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世界學術經典系列利維坦 Leviathan(導讀注釋版)(世界學術經典系列) 版權信息
- ISBN:9787532783090
- 條形碼:9787532783090 ; 978-7-5327-8309-0
- 裝幀:一般膠版紙
- 冊數:暫無
- 重量:暫無
- 所屬分類:>>
世界學術經典系列利維坦 Leviathan(導讀注釋版)(世界學術經典系列) 本書特色
霍布斯以利維坦這一威力無比的海怪來比喻君主專制政體的國家,在書中闡述了他的國家起源學說和社會政治思想。這部作品在西方思想史上產生了巨大影響,成為西方領袖人物的必讀書籍之一。
世界學術經典系列利維坦 Leviathan(導讀注釋版)(世界學術經典系列) 內容簡介
“利維坦”全書分為四部分。部分開宗明義宣布了作者的徹底唯物主義自然觀和一般的哲學觀點,聲稱宇宙是由物質的微粒構成,物體是獨立的客觀存在,物質永恒存在,既非人所創造,也非人所能消滅,一切物質都于運動狀態中。第二部分是全書的主腐朽 ,主要描述自然狀態中人們不幸的生活中都享有“生而平等”的自然權利,又都有渴望和平和安定生活的共同要求,于是出于人的理性,人們相互間同意訂立契約,放棄各人的自然權利,把它托付給某一個人或一個由多人組成的集體,這個人或集體能把大家的意志化為一個意志,能把大家的人格統一為一個人格;大家則服從他的意地志,服從他的判斷。第三部分《論基督教國家》旨在否認自成一統的教會,抨擊教皇掌有超越世俗政權的大權。第四部分《論黑暗的王國》,其主要矛頭是針對羅馬教會,大量揭發了羅馬教會的腐敗黑暗、剝削領婪的種種丑行劣跡,從而神的圣潔尊崇,教會的威嚴神秘,已經在霍布斯的筆下黯然失色。
世界學術經典系列利維坦 Leviathan(導讀注釋版)(世界學術經典系列) 目錄
導 讀
TO MY MOST HONOR’D FRIEND Mr FRANCIS
GODOLPHIN of Godolphin
THE INTRODUCTION
The first Part
OF MAN
CHAP. 1 Of SENSE
CHAP. 2 Of IMAGINATION
CHAP. 3 Of the Consequence or TRAYNE of Imaginations
CHAP. 4 Of SPEECH
CHAP. 5 Of REASON, and SCIENCE
CHAP. 6 Of the Interiour Beginnings of Voluntary Motions; commonly called the PASSIONS. And the Speeches by which they are expressed
CHAP. 7 Of the Ends, or Resolutions of DISCOURSE
CHAP. 8 Of the VERTUES commonly called INTELLECTUALL; and their contrary DEFECTS
CHAP. 9 Of the Severall SUBJECTS of KNOWLEDGE
CHAP. 10 Of POWER, WORTH, DIGNITY, HONOUR, and WORTHINESSE
CHAP. 11 Of the difference of MANNERS
CHAP. 12 OF RELIGION
CHAP. 13 Of the NATURALL CONDITION of Mankind, as concerning their Felicity, and Misery
CHAP. 14 Of the first and second NATURALL LAWES, and of CONTRACTS
CHAP. 15 Of other Lawes of Nature
CHAP. 16 Of PERSONS, AUTHORS, and things Personated
The second Part
OF COMMON-WEALTH
CHAP. 17 Of the Causes, Generation, and Definition of a COMMON-WEALTH
CHAP. 18 Of the RIGHTS of Soveraignes by Institution
CHAP. 19 Of the severall Kinds cf Common-wealth by Institution, and of Succession to the Soveraigne Power
CHAP. 20 Of Dominion PATERNALL, and DESPOTICALL
CHAP. 21 Of the LIBERTY of Subjects
CHAP. 22 Of SYSTEMES Subject, Politicall, and Private
CHAP. 23 Of the PUBLIQUE MINISTERS of Soveraign Power
CHAP. 24 Of the NUTRITION, and PROCREATION of a Common-wealth
CHAP. 25 Of COUNSELL
CHAP. 26 Of CIVILL LAWES
CHAP. 27 Of CRIMES, EXCUSES, and EXTENUATIONS
CHAP. 28 Of PUNISHMENTS, and REWARDS
CHAP. 29 Of those things that Weaken, or tend to the DISSOLUTION of a Common-wealth
CHAP. 30 Of the OFFICE of the Soveraign Representative
CHAP. 31 Of the KINGDOME OF GOD BY NATURE
The third Part
OF A CHRISTIAN COMMON-WEALTH
CHAP. 32 Of the Principles of CHRISTIAN POLITIQUES
CHAP. 33 Of the Number, Antiquity, Scope, Authority, and Interpreters of the Books of Holy SCRIPTURE
CHAP. 34 Of the Signification of SPIRIT, ANGEL, and INSPIRATION in the Books of Holy Scripture
CHAP. 35 Of the Signification in Scripture of KINGDOME OF GOD, of HOLY, SACRED, and SACRAMENT
CHAP. 36 Of the WORD OF GOD, and of PROPHETS
CHAP. 37 Of MIRACLES, and their Use
CHAP. 38 Of the Signification in Scripture of ETERNALL LIFE, HELL, SALVATION, THE WORLD TO COME, and REDEMPTION
CHAP. 39 Of the signification in Scripture of the word CHURCH
CHAP. 40 Of the RIGHTS of the Kingdome of God, in Abraham, Moses, the High Priests, and the Kings of Judah
CHAP. 41 Of the OFFICE of our BLESSED SAVIOUR
CHAP. 42 Of POWER ECCLESIASTICALL
CHAP. 43 Of what is NECESSARY for a Mans Reception into the Kingdome of Heaven
The fourth Part
OF THE KINGDOME OF DARKNESSE
CHAP. 44 Of Spirituall Darknesse from MISINTERPRETATION of Scripture
CHAP. 45 Of D??MONOLOGY, and other Reliques of the Religion of the Gentiles
CHAP. 46 Of DARKNESSE from VAIN PHILOSOPHY, and FABULOUS TRADITIONS
CHAP. 47 Of the BENEFIT that proceedeth from such Darknesse, and to whom it accreweth
A REVIEW, and CONCLUSION
術語匯編與簡釋
世界學術經典系列利維坦 Leviathan(導讀注釋版)(世界學術經典系列) 作者簡介
霍布斯(Thomas Hobbes,1588—1679)是英國著名政治家、哲學家,是現代政治學開創者之一,他提出了“自然狀態”和國家起源說,創立了機械唯物主義完整體系,他反對君權神授,主張以理性主義為基礎的君主專制政治哲學,同時也倡導以個人權利、自然平等、政治秩序為人文特征的西方自由主義思潮的基本理念。其主要著述還有:《論公民》《論物質》《論政體》《論人》等。 注釋者簡介:韓曉龍,湖北大學外國語學院講師。研究方向為翻譯、倫理學等。
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