Section One Interpretations of Marxist Philosophy 1.1 On Two Different Conceptions of Historical Materialism 1.2 ���ʤ�ˤĤ�ʷ��Ψ��Փ���� 1.3 From Moral Evaluation to Historical Evaluation 1.4 Thing, Value, Time, and Freedom 1.5 Inspirations from Marx's Diagnosis of Modernity 1.6 On Marx's Interpretation of the Legacy of Classical German Philosophy 1.7 Marx's Philosophy as Hermeneutics of Praxis 1.8 Marx's Ontology of the Praxis-based-relations of Social Production 1.9 Creatively Advance Chinese Research on Marx's Philosophy 1.10 The Limits of Social Critique Section Two Critical Analysis of Philosophical Topics 2.1 Three Notions of Philosophy of Economics 2.2 Abschied vom Mythos der hegelischen Dialektik der Herr-Knecht-Beziehung 2.3 Reflection on the Issue of "Man's Universal Development 2.4 The Two Kantian Notions of Causality 2.5 Three Reversals in the Development of Metaphysics 2.6 The Persistence of Modernity 2.7 Important and Thoughtful Ferments in the Reflection on Modernity 2.8 The Limits of Critical Theory Section Three Critical Analysis of Contemporary Chinese Culture 3.1 The Loss of Subject and the Disorder of Value 3.2 The Relationship Between the Human Spirit and the Scientific Spirit in Contemporary China 3.3 Internal Conflicts and Outlets of Contemporary Chinese Culture 3.4 A False but Meaningful Issue 3.5 Contemporary Chinese Marxist Philosophy 3.6 A Declaration of the Aesthetics of Comedy 3.7 The Absence and Reconstruction of Enlightenment 3.8 The Teaching of Philosophy in Today's China Section Four Short Essays 4.1 The World Expo and the City's Humanistic Spirit 4.2 Today's China and the Revised Enlightenment 4.3 Cultural Concepts to be Examined