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平方公里陣SKA——中國(guó)的發(fā)展歷程 版權(quán)信息
- ISBN：9787301341100
- 條形碼：9787301341100 ; 978-7-301-34110-0
- 裝幀：精裝
- 冊(cè)數(shù)：暫無(wú)
- 重量：暫無(wú)
- 所屬分類(lèi)：>
平方公里陣SKA——中國(guó)的發(fā)展歷程 本書(shū)特色
平方公里陣SKA是在建的多國(guó)參與的超大天文學(xué)項(xiàng)目，未來(lái)將在天文學(xué)領(lǐng)域取得很多重要成果。中國(guó)深度參與了這一項(xiàng)目的創(chuàng)立和建設(shè)。本書(shū)總結(jié)了平方公里陣SKA這一超大天文學(xué)項(xiàng)目在中國(guó)的發(fā)展歷程，是了解這一項(xiàng)目本身及中國(guó)參與情況的很好的媒介。
平方公里陣SKA——中國(guó)的發(fā)展歷程 內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介
平方公里陣SKA是國(guó)際上在建的超大天文觀測(cè)項(xiàng)目。該項(xiàng)目由包括中國(guó)在內(nèi)的很多國(guó)家共同參與，通過(guò)建立一眾射電望遠(yuǎn)鏡陣列，形成等效鏡面面積達(dá)平方公里量級(jí)的觀測(cè)能力。這一設(shè)施建成后，無(wú)疑是人類(lèi)曾經(jīng)建立的極強(qiáng)大的天文觀測(cè)設(shè)備。本書(shū)作者是中國(guó)SKA項(xiàng)目的牽頭科學(xué)家，本書(shū)詳細(xì)探討了中國(guó)參與SKA項(xiàng)目的歷史、研究現(xiàn)狀和未來(lái)規(guī)劃。本書(shū)對(duì)于SKA項(xiàng)目的介紹非常細(xì)致，既是國(guó)內(nèi)在這一方面工作的總結(jié)與展望，也是對(duì)這一項(xiàng)目有興趣的讀者了解SKA項(xiàng)目的非常好的渠道。
平方公里陣SKA——中國(guó)的發(fā)展歷程 目錄
**章 SKA綜述···················································1
1.1 平方公里陣SKA···········································1
1.2 SKA的核心科學(xué)目標(biāo)·····································6
1.3 SKA1：**階段的SKA··································7
1.4 SKA1的技術(shù)指標(biāo)和科學(xué)能力·························10
1.5 SKA1的優(yōu)先科學(xué)目標(biāo)·································14
1.6 新版國(guó)際SKA科學(xué)白皮書(shū)·····························15
1.7 國(guó)際SKA科學(xué)工作組(SWG)及聚焦組(FG)········18
第二章 SKA的國(guó)際背景及發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀···························21
2.1 國(guó)際SKA計(jì)劃的歷史背景·····························21
2.2 國(guó)際合作下的SKA及發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀·······················29
第三章 中國(guó)參加SKA的歷史與發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀·····················37
3.1 中國(guó)參加SKA的早期歷史，以及SKA與FAST的
淵源························································38
3.2 中國(guó)參與國(guó)際SKA組織的創(chuàng)建與共同治理·········52
3.3 中國(guó)參加SKA的必要性與重要意義·················69
第四章 中國(guó)參與SKA工程建設(shè)情況···························75
4.1 概述：中國(guó)是SKA的重要建設(shè)者····················· 75
4.2 實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)SKA1建設(shè)的工程回報(bào)······················ 84
4.3 中方參與SKA1建設(shè)主要工作包的基本情況········ 86
4.3.1 反射面天線(xiàn)工作包································ 86
4.3.2 信號(hào)數(shù)據(jù)傳輸工作包······························ 95
4.3.3 低頻孔徑陣列工作包及中頻孔徑陣列工作包···· 99
4.3.4 科學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)處理工作包·····························105
第五章 中國(guó)SKA的科學(xué)準(zhǔn)備································· 109
5.1 概述······················································109
5.2 中國(guó)SKA科學(xué)目標(biāo)與戰(zhàn)略的形成··················· 111
5.3 中國(guó)SKA的科學(xué)準(zhǔn)備與布局·························117
5.3.1 宇宙黎明和再電離探測(cè)··························117
5.3.2 脈沖星搜尋、測(cè)時(shí)和引力檢驗(yàn)···················118
5.3.3 中性氫巡天和宇宙學(xué)研究························119
5.3.4 宇宙磁場(chǎng)··········································119
5.3.5 星際介質(zhì)··········································120
5.3.6 暫現(xiàn)源探測(cè)·······································120
5.3.7 活動(dòng)星系核反饋和黑洞··························121
5.3.8 中性氫星系動(dòng)力學(xué)和演化························122
5.3.9 生命搖籃··········································123
5.3.10 超高能宇宙射線(xiàn)和中微子探測(cè)·················124
5.3.11 中國(guó)SKA區(qū)域中心建設(shè)························125
第六章 SKA外交、國(guó)際合作下的中國(guó)SKA科學(xué)與
人才培養(yǎng)················································· 127
6.1 SKA外交················································127
6.2 與SKA成員國(guó)的國(guó)際合作····························131
6.3 國(guó)際合作背景下的中國(guó)SKA人才培養(yǎng)··············140
附錄 中澳、中英SKA聯(lián)合博士計(jì)劃案例 ··············151
結(jié)束語(yǔ)······························································· 157
附錄1 國(guó)際SKA大事記········································ 163
附錄2 中國(guó)SKA大事記········································ 165
附錄3 中國(guó)在國(guó)際SKA 組織中出任重要管理崗位
情況······················································· 169
參考文獻(xiàn)···························································· 173
致謝································································· 175
作者簡(jiǎn)介···························································· 177
1.1 平方公里陣SKA···········································1
1.2 SKA的核心科學(xué)目標(biāo)·····································6
1.3 SKA1：**階段的SKA··································7
1.4 SKA1的技術(shù)指標(biāo)和科學(xué)能力·························10
1.5 SKA1的優(yōu)先科學(xué)目標(biāo)·································14
1.6 新版國(guó)際SKA科學(xué)白皮書(shū)·····························15
1.7 國(guó)際SKA科學(xué)工作組(SWG)及聚焦組(FG)········18
第二章 SKA的國(guó)際背景及發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀···························21
2.1 國(guó)際SKA計(jì)劃的歷史背景·····························21
2.2 國(guó)際合作下的SKA及發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀·······················29
第三章 中國(guó)參加SKA的歷史與發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀·····················37
3.1 中國(guó)參加SKA的早期歷史，以及SKA與FAST的
淵源························································38
3.2 中國(guó)參與國(guó)際SKA組織的創(chuàng)建與共同治理·········52
3.3 中國(guó)參加SKA的必要性與重要意義·················69
第四章 中國(guó)參與SKA工程建設(shè)情況···························75
4.1 概述：中國(guó)是SKA的重要建設(shè)者····················· 75
4.2 實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)SKA1建設(shè)的工程回報(bào)······················ 84
4.3 中方參與SKA1建設(shè)主要工作包的基本情況········ 86
4.3.1 反射面天線(xiàn)工作包································ 86
4.3.2 信號(hào)數(shù)據(jù)傳輸工作包······························ 95
4.3.3 低頻孔徑陣列工作包及中頻孔徑陣列工作包···· 99
4.3.4 科學(xué)數(shù)據(jù)處理工作包·····························105
第五章 中國(guó)SKA的科學(xué)準(zhǔn)備································· 109
5.1 概述······················································109
5.2 中國(guó)SKA科學(xué)目標(biāo)與戰(zhàn)略的形成··················· 111
5.3 中國(guó)SKA的科學(xué)準(zhǔn)備與布局·························117
5.3.1 宇宙黎明和再電離探測(cè)··························117
5.3.2 脈沖星搜尋、測(cè)時(shí)和引力檢驗(yàn)···················118
5.3.3 中性氫巡天和宇宙學(xué)研究························119
5.3.4 宇宙磁場(chǎng)··········································119
5.3.5 星際介質(zhì)··········································120
5.3.6 暫現(xiàn)源探測(cè)·······································120
5.3.7 活動(dòng)星系核反饋和黑洞··························121
5.3.8 中性氫星系動(dòng)力學(xué)和演化························122
5.3.9 生命搖籃··········································123
5.3.10 超高能宇宙射線(xiàn)和中微子探測(cè)·················124
5.3.11 中國(guó)SKA區(qū)域中心建設(shè)························125
第六章 SKA外交、國(guó)際合作下的中國(guó)SKA科學(xué)與
人才培養(yǎng)················································· 127
6.1 SKA外交················································127
6.2 與SKA成員國(guó)的國(guó)際合作····························131
6.3 國(guó)際合作背景下的中國(guó)SKA人才培養(yǎng)··············140
附錄 中澳、中英SKA聯(lián)合博士計(jì)劃案例 ··············151
結(jié)束語(yǔ)······························································· 157
附錄1 國(guó)際SKA大事記········································ 163
附錄2 中國(guó)SKA大事記········································ 165
附錄3 中國(guó)在國(guó)際SKA 組織中出任重要管理崗位
情況······················································· 169
參考文獻(xiàn)···························································· 173
致謝································································· 175
作者簡(jiǎn)介···························································· 177
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平方公里陣SKA——中國(guó)的發(fā)展歷程 作者簡(jiǎn)介
秦波
----------------------------
秦波，中國(guó)科學(xué)院國(guó)家天文臺(tái)研究員，博士生導(dǎo)師。主要從事宇宙學(xué)與暗物質(zhì)研究，發(fā)表多篇研究論文。受科技部委托，作為中方代表，先后任職國(guó)際SKA組織戰(zhàn)略委員會(huì)、出資工作組、政府間正式談判工作組及董事會(huì)等，并參與撰寫(xiě)了“中國(guó)SKA白皮書(shū)”。
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