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包郵 每天10分鐘英文閱讀強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練88篇
作者：易人外語(yǔ)教研組
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每天10分鐘英文閱讀強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練88篇 版權(quán)信息
- ISBN：9787571321628
- 條形碼：9787571321628 ; 978-7-5713-2162-8
- 裝幀：一般膠版紙
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每天10分鐘英文閱讀強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練88篇 本書(shū)特色
《每天10分鐘英文閱讀強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練88篇》編輯推薦： ◆本書(shū)是一本英語(yǔ)閱讀參考書(shū)，全書(shū)一共包含六個(gè)章節(jié)，共88篇文章，閱讀內(nèi)容全面豐富，讓學(xué)習(xí)者在掌握技巧的同時(shí)拓寬視野，豐富知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備。 ◆在閱讀中注重讓學(xué)習(xí)者培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀技巧，幫助英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者快速領(lǐng)會(huì)文章的精髓，增強(qiáng)對(duì)文章的領(lǐng)悟力和理解能力，從而切實(shí)提高英語(yǔ)閱讀水平。 ◆每篇文章的講解分為四個(gè)步驟。在“讀一讀”環(huán)節(jié)，學(xué)習(xí)者可以通讀文章內(nèi)容，了解文章概意；“剪一剪”則幫助學(xué)習(xí)者通過(guò)“剪枝法”快速抓住核心句意，逐句理解文章內(nèi)容。 ◆“寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)”環(huán)節(jié)幫助學(xué)習(xí)者熟練運(yùn)用文章中的單詞、短語(yǔ)造句，提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作能力；“答一答”則著重考察學(xué)習(xí)者對(duì)文章的理解能力以及邏輯思維能力。
每天10分鐘英文閱讀強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練88篇 內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介
本書(shū)是一本英語(yǔ)閱讀參考書(shū)。本書(shū)以一種新穎的方法“剪枝法”來(lái)講解英語(yǔ)閱讀，能幫助學(xué)習(xí)者快速準(zhǔn)確掌握文章意思。“剪枝法”是指將句子除主、謂、賓、表、賓補(bǔ)之外的成分去掉，只保留句子主干。這樣可以幫助學(xué)習(xí)者迅速抓住句子主干，明白句意。全書(shū)一共包含六個(gè)章節(jié)，共88篇文章，涵蓋內(nèi)容全面豐富，讓學(xué)習(xí)者在掌握技巧的同時(shí)欣賞優(yōu)美文章。每篇文章的講解分為四個(gè)步驟，讀一讀，剪一剪，寫(xiě)一寫(xiě)，答一答。這些環(huán)節(jié)的設(shè)立由簡(jiǎn)及難，讓學(xué)習(xí)者在學(xué)習(xí)鞏固文章內(nèi)容的過(guò)程中掌握閱讀方法。本書(shū)雖然是一本閱讀書(shū)，但是也包含了單詞、翻譯、書(shū)寫(xiě)等方面的學(xué)習(xí)，可以稱(chēng)之為是一本較為全面的英語(yǔ)工具書(shū)。
每天10分鐘英文閱讀強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練88篇 目錄
目錄 Contents
**章 新聞資訊快速了解
01 約旦發(fā)現(xiàn)世界上*古老的面包 ...................................................................2
02 土壤溫度升高會(huì)加劇氣候變暖 ................................................................6
03 美國(guó)的百萬(wàn)富翁居住在哪里？ .................................................................10
04 海洋環(huán)境被塑料垃圾破壞 ........................................................................14
05 離網(wǎng)能源計(jì)劃為非洲人民帶來(lái)電 .............................................................18
06 邊聽(tīng)音樂(lè)邊鍛煉能夠有效緩解疲勞...........................................................22
07 美國(guó)前總統(tǒng)的退休生活 ...........................................................................26
08 人工智能助陣美網(wǎng)比賽 ............................................................................30
09 大火襲擊了巴西博物館 ...........................................................................34
10 足球隊(duì)倡議綠色生活 ...............................................................................38
11 科學(xué)家們尋找動(dòng)物繁殖慢的原因 .............................................................42
12 開(kāi)普敦“零水日” ..................................................................................46
13 奧蘭多機(jī)場(chǎng)實(shí)行“刷臉”登機(jī) ................................................................50
第二章 世界那么大，我想去看看
01 尼亞加拉大瀑布 ......................................................................................55
02 斯德哥爾摩 .............................................................................................59
03 挪威 ........................................................................................................63
04 圣彼得堡 .................................................................................................67
05 哥本哈根 .................................................................................................72
06 巴黎 ........................................................................................................77
07 科羅拉多大峽谷 ......................................................................................82
08 科納海濱潛水地 ....................................................................................86
09 蘇格蘭費(fèi)爾島 ........................................................................................90
10 以色列公園 ............................................................................................94
11 德國(guó)鉆石城 ............................................................................................98
12 紐約人氣酒店 ........................................................................................102
13 東京 .......................................................................................................106
14 意大利薩倫托 ........................................................................................110
15 西班牙 ...................................................................................................114
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每天10分鐘英文閱讀強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練88篇 節(jié)選
01 約旦發(fā)現(xiàn)世界上*古老的面包 Step 1讀一讀 The burned remains of bread made about 14,500 years ago in northeastern Jordan have given scientists a surprise: humans started making bread long before they developed agriculture. The bread was found in a stone fireplace at an ancient site in Jordan's Black Desert. It is the oldest bread ever found. Researchers said this week that the discovery shows that hunter-gatherers in the Eastern Mediterranean learned to make bread more than 4,000 years before farming began. That is much earlier than scientists had thought. The bread was made from wild cereals like barley and oats, as well as tubers. It was made by a group of people called the Natufians. At the time, they had started to change from a nomadic way of life to one in which they stayed in one place. Amaia Arranz-Otaegui was a lead writer and researcher of the study. She is a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Copenhagen in Denmark. She called the bread discovery "exceptional." Arranz-Otaegui said scientists must now consider whether there was a relationship between bread production and the beginning of agriculture. She added that the desire for bread may have led nomadic people to start growing food and staying in one area. She also said the researchers have begun the process of trying to reproduce the prehistoric bread. "The bread might not have been very tasty," Arranz-Otaegui said. She described the taste of the tubers used for the flour as "Quite gritty and salty. But it is a bit sweet as well." The next oldest bread ever discovered was found in Turkey. It was over 9,000 years old. Key words and phrases remain [r????me??n] n. 殘留 v. 保持 agriculture [??ægr??k??lt????(r)] n. 農(nóng)業(yè) cereal [??s????r????l] n. 谷類(lèi) barley [bɑ??l??] n. 大麥 oat [????t] n. 燕麥 tuber [??tju:b??(r)] n. 塊莖 be made from 由……制成 Step 2剪一剪 The burned remains (of bread) (made about 14,500 years ago) (in northeastern Jordan) have given scientists a surprise: (humans started making bread long before they developed agriculture). → 在約旦東北部發(fā)現(xiàn)的大約制作于14500年前的面包殘留物給科學(xué)家們帶來(lái)了驚喜：人類(lèi)早在發(fā)展農(nóng)業(yè)之前就開(kāi)始制作面包了。 The bread was found (in a stone fireplace) (at an ancient site) (in Jordan's Black Desert). → 這塊面包發(fā)現(xiàn)于約旦黑沙漠一處古老遺址的一個(gè)石頭壁爐里。 It is the oldest bread (ever) (found). → 這是迄今為止發(fā)現(xiàn)的*古老的面包。 Researchers said (this week) that the discovery shows that hunter-gatherers (in the Eastern Mediterranean) learned to make bread (more than 4,000 years) (before farming began). → 研究人員本周表示，這個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)證明了地中海東部的狩獵采集者在農(nóng)業(yè)興起的4000多年前就已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了制作面包。 That is (much) earlier (than scientists had thought). → 這比科學(xué)家們?cè)O(shè)想的要早得多。 The bread was made from wild cereals (like barley and oats), (as well as tubers). → 這些面包是由野生谷類(lèi)如大麥、燕麥以及塊莖制作而成的。 It was made by a group of people (called the Natufians). → 那是由一群納圖夫人制作的。 (At the time), they had started to change (from a nomadic way) (of life) (to one) (in which they stayed in one place). → 當(dāng)時(shí)，他們已經(jīng)開(kāi)始從一種游牧的生活方式向一種在一個(gè)固定地方生活的方式轉(zhuǎn)變了。 Amaia Arranz-Otaegui was a lead writer and researcher (of the study). → 阿梅亞 ?? 阿蘭茲 ?? 奧塔吉是這項(xiàng)研究的主要作者和研究員。 She is a postdoctoral researcher (at the University of Copenhagen) (in Denmark). → 她是丹麥哥本哈根大學(xué)的博士后研究員。 She called the bread discovery "exceptional". → 她說(shuō)對(duì)面包的發(fā)現(xiàn)“非比尋常”。 Arranz-Otaegui said scientists must (now) consider whether there was a relationship (between bread production and the beginning) (of agriculture). → 阿蘭茲 ?? 奧塔吉表示科學(xué)家們現(xiàn)在必須考慮面包生產(chǎn)和農(nóng)業(yè)起源之間是否有關(guān)系。 She added that the desire (for bread) may have led nomadic people to start growing food and staying (in one area). → 她還表示對(duì)面包的渴望可能是導(dǎo)致游牧民族開(kāi)始種植食物并在一個(gè)地區(qū)定居的原因。 She (also) said the researchers have begun the process (of trying to reproduce the prehistoric bread). → 她也表示，研究人員已經(jīng)開(kāi)始嘗試還原這種史前面包了。 The bread might not have been (very) tasty, Arranz-Otaegui said. → 阿蘭茲 ?? 奧塔吉說(shuō)這些面包可能味道不是那么好。 She described the taste (of the tubers) (used for the flour) (as "Quite gritty and salty). (But it is a bit sweet as well.") → 她形容制作面粉的植物塊莖“十分有嚼勁而且很咸，但是也有一點(diǎn)甜”。 The next oldest bread (ever) (discovered) was found (in Turkey). → 第二古老的面包發(fā)現(xiàn)于土耳其。 It was (over) 9,000 years old. → 那種面包生產(chǎn)于9000 多年前。 剪枝小結(jié) 介詞+名詞：of bread; in northeastern Jordan; in a stone fireplace; at an ancient site; in Jordan's Black Desert; in the Eastern Mediterranean; like barley and oats; as well as tubers; At the time; from a nomadic way; of life; to one; of the study; at the University of Copenhagen; in Denmark; between bread production and the beginning; of agriculture; for bread; in one area; of the tubers; in Turkey 介詞+動(dòng)名詞：of trying to reproduce the prehistoric bread 副詞：ever; this week; more than 4,000 years; much; also; very; over 非謂結(jié)構(gòu)：made about 14,500 years ago; found; called the Natufians; used for the flour; discovered 定語(yǔ)從句：in which they stayed in one place 狀語(yǔ)從句：before farming began; than scientists had thought 內(nèi)容解釋?zhuān)篽umans started making bread long before they developed agriculture; But it is a bit sweet as well. Step 3寫(xiě)一寫(xiě) 1. 也許這位主要作家還有其他研究人員都認(rèn)同此事。（as well as） 2. 對(duì)成功的渴望是導(dǎo)致人們不斷前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力之一。（desire for） 3. 人們同意從工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)模式向環(huán)保經(jīng)濟(jì)模式轉(zhuǎn)變。（change from ... to ...） 4. 研究證明這個(gè)洞穴有人居住過(guò)，研究人員在那里發(fā)現(xiàn)了火的痕跡。（in which） 5. 第二重要的發(fā)現(xiàn)是位于一個(gè)山崖上的木屋。（next + 形容詞*高級(jí)） 參考答案 1. Perhaps the lead writer, as well as other researchers, agrees on this. 2. The desire for success is one of the motive forces to drive people forward. 3. People agree on the change from the model of industrial economy to environmental economy. 4. The study shows that the cave was inhabited in which the researchers have found the fire traces. 5. The next most important discovery is a cabin on a cliff. Step 4 答一答 根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。 1. What's the time difference between the oldest bread and the next oldest bread according to the News? 2. What are the researchers doing according to Arranz-Otaegui? 3. What is the reason why nomadic people began to stay in one place? 參考答案 1. About 5500 years. 解析：題干詢(xún)問(wèn)的是*古老的面包和第二古老的面包之間的時(shí)間差，將兩個(gè)年份相減即可。 2. They are trying to reproduce the prehistoric bread. 解析：題干詢(xún)問(wèn)的是“根據(jù)阿蘭茲 ?? 奧塔吉的話(huà)，研究人員正在做什么”，可定位至第六段。 3. Desire for bread. 解析：題干詢(xún)問(wèn)的是“游牧民族為什么開(kāi)始在一個(gè)地方定居”，可定位至第五段。 Distant water can't put out a nearby ________. 遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火。 解析 put out 為常用短語(yǔ)，表示“撲滅”。Ans fire STEP04 單詞會(huì)話(huà)運(yùn)用 A: I just accidentally cut my finger. B: I will get some ointment from the drugstore now. A: 我剛剛不小心割傷了手指頭。 B: 我現(xiàn)在就去藥店買(mǎi)藥膏。 A: Mr. Wang is writing a sentence on the blackboard. B: I can't see it clearly. A: 王老師正在黑板上寫(xiě)句子。 B: 我看不清楚。
每天10分鐘英文閱讀強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練88篇 作者簡(jiǎn)介
易人外語(yǔ)教研組是由國(guó)內(nèi)外語(yǔ)言專(zhuān)家、學(xué)者組成的專(zhuān)業(yè)團(tuán)隊(duì)，致力于打造“會(huì)說(shuō)話(huà)”的圖解外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)法，以有趣的圖像來(lái)訓(xùn)練讀者的外語(yǔ)思維。其研究領(lǐng)域涵蓋英語(yǔ)、日語(yǔ)和韓語(yǔ)等。策劃編寫(xiě)了《考來(lái)考去就這7000單詞》《一輩子夠用的萬(wàn)用單詞20000》《職場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)，看這本就夠了》等一系列深獲讀者好評(píng)的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)。
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