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A concise history of the communist party of China 版權信息
- ISBN：9787511739773
- 條形碼：9787511739773 ; 978-7-5117-3977-3
- 裝幀：一般純質紙
- 冊數：暫無
- 重量：暫無
- 所屬分類：>>
A concise history of the communist party of China 內容簡介
《中國共產黨簡史》忠實記錄了一百年來中國共產黨團結帶領人民進行革命、建設、改革的光輝歷程，充分反映了中國共產黨為實現國家富強、民族振興、人民幸福和人類文明進步事業作出的歷史功績，系統總結了黨和國家事業不斷從勝利走向勝利的寶貴經驗，集中彰顯了中國共產黨在各個歷史時期淬煉鍛造的偉大精神。《中國共產黨簡史》英文版由中央黨史和文獻研究院組織翻譯，在內容上與《中國共產黨簡史》中文版保持一致，旨在為外國讀者了解中國共產黨的百年歷史提供權威閱讀資源。
A concise history of the communist party of China 目錄
CONTENTS
Chapter I The Founding of the Communist Party of China and
Its Involvement in the Great Revolution .............................................. 1
1. Various Forces Explore Ways to Rejuvenate China in
Modern Times ..................................................................................... 1
2. The May 4th Movement and the Spread of Marxism
in China ................................................................................................ 5
3. The Founding of the CPC and the Creation of the Platform
of Democratic Revolution ................................................................ 13
4. The Rise of the First KMT-CPC Cooperation and the Climax
of the Great Revolution .................................................................... 23
5. The Northern Expedition and the Worker and Peasant
Movements ........................................................................................ 30
6. The End of KMT-CPC Cooperation and the Failure of
the Great Revolution ........................................................................ 35
Chapter II The Agrarian Revolution .......................................................... 44
1. Combating the Reactionary Rule of the KMT with
Armed Struggle ................................................................................. 44
2. Mao Zedong and a New Path for the Chinese Revolution ............. 50
3. The Red Army’s Victory against KMT Encirclement and
Suppression Campaigns and the Establishment of Rural
Revolutionary Bases ......................................................................... 57
4. The September 18th Incident and the Central Red Army
Starting the Long March .................................................................. 66
5. The Zunyi Meeting and the Triumph of the Red
Army’s Long March .......................................................................... 75
6. Fighting for a Chinese United Front against
Japanese Aggression ......................................................................... 87
Chapter III The Mainstay of the Chinese People’s Resistance
against Japanese Aggression ................................................................. 94
1. The Formulation of the Party’s Line of Resisting Japan on
All Fronts and Strategy of Protracted War .................................... 94
2. Carrying out Guerrilla Warfare behind Enemy Lines and
Maintaining the CPC’s Independence and Initiative
in the United Front ......................................................................... 101
3. Upholding the Principles of Resistance, Unity,
and Progress .................................................................................... 108
4. Consolidating Resistance Base Areas and Carrying Forward
the Democratic Resistance Movement ......................................... 118
5. Strengthening Party Building, Advancing the Adaption
of Marxism to the Chinese Context, and Launching a
Rectification Movement ................................................................. 127
6. The Seventh National Congress of the CPC, the Establishment
of Mao Zedong Thought as the Guiding Ideology of
the Party, and Final Victory in the War of Resistance against
Japanese Aggression ....................................................................... 134
Chapter IV The Struggle for Nationwide Victory in
the New-Democratic Revolution ........................................................ 144
1. Peace Negotiations in Chongqing and the Struggle
for Peace and Democracy .............................................................. 144
2. Victory against the KMT’s Offensive and the Formation of
a Second Front ................................................................................. 151
3. The People’s Liberation Army Shifts to the Strategic Offensive..... 156
4. Formulating and Implementing the Program for Nationwide
Victory and Consolidating and Expanding the People’s
Democratic United Front ............................................................... 161
5. The Decisive Battles and the Downfall of the Reactionary
KMT Regime .................................................................................... 168
6. The Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee
of the CPC and Preparation for the Establishment
of the New China ............................................................................ 178
Chapter V The Founding of the People’s Republic of China
and the Establishment of the Socialist System ................................ 188
1. The Founding of the People’s Republic of China and the
Consolidation of the Nascent Reign of the People ..................... 188
2. The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, Land
System Reform, and Other Democratic Reforms ....................... 199
3. Restoration of the National Economy and the Expansion of
Pursuits in Development ............................................................... 210
4. The Party’s General Line for the Transitional Period and the
Beginning of Large-Scale Planned Economic Development ...... 222
5. The Completion of Socialist Transformation and
the Establishment of the Socialist System ................................... 228
Chapter VI Explorations and Setbacks in Socialist Development ..... 238
1. The Eighth National Congress of the CPC and a Strong
Start to Chinese Socialist Development ....................................... 238
2. Arduous Explorations on the Socialist Road .................................. 246
3. Socialist Development amid Twists and Turns .............................. 264
Chapter VII A Turning Point in History and the Beginning of
Socialism with Chinese Characteristics ............................................ 280
1. The Third Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Central Committee:
A Turning Point in History ........................................................... 281
2. Completing the Task of Setting Things Right................................. 291
3. Rural Reform, the Creation of Special Economic Zones,
and the Beginning of Reform and Opening Up ......................... 297
4. The 12th National Party Congress and Full-Scale Socialist
Modernization ................................................................................. 310
5. The 13th National Party Congress and the Establishment of
the Party’s Basic Line in the Primary Stage of Socialism ........... 328
6. Adjustments to the National Defense Strategy .............................. 335
7. Conception of One Country, Two Systems ..................................... 337
8. Adjustments to Foreign Policy ......................................................... 341
9. Weathering Political Disturbances and Completing Economic
Rectification ..................................................................................... 344
10. Deng Xiaoping’s Southern Talks .................................................... 357
Chapter VIII The Launch of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics
into the 21st Century ............................................................................. 363
…………………………
展開全部
A concise history of the communist party of China 節選
Chapter I The Founding of the Communist Party of China and Its Involvement in the Great Revolution One night in July of 1921, the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) opened in secret in a small two-story residence in Shanghai’s French Concession. This moment gave birth to a completely new party of the proletariat whose actions were to be guided by Marxism and Leninism. This was a truly groundbreaking event— a momentous occasion which, like a torch held aloft in the darkness, brought light and hope to the deeply distressed Chinese people. From that moment on, the Chinese people have had in the Party an anchor for their struggles to achieve national independence and liberation, to make their country prosperous and strong, and to realize happiness and contentment, and their mindset changed from passivity to taking the initiative. 1. Various Forces Explore Ways to Rejuvenate China in Modern Times Over the course of several millennia, the Chinese people created an enduring and splendid civilization, making a marvelous contribution to humankind and becoming one of the great peoples of the world. Following the advent of modern times, however, owing to the aggression of Western powers and the corruption of China’s feudal rulers, China was gradually reduced to a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. As the land of China was laid to waste and the people descended into misery, the Chinese nation experienced suffering of unprecedented proportions. From 1840 onwards, Western powers launched numerous wars of aggression against China (most famous are the Opium War of 1840–1842 involving Great Britain, the Second Opium War of 1856–1860 with Great Britain and France, the Sino-French War of 1884–1885, the Sino-Japanese War of 1894–1895, and the war of 1900 against the aggression of the Eight-Power Allied Forces). Through these wars and other methods, Western powers forced China to cede territory and pay out indemnities, and they greedily extracted privileges of all kinds from China. Britain carved away Hong Kong, Japan occupied Taiwan, and czarist Russia seized the northeastern and northwestern parts of the country. Over one billion taels of silver were extracted from China in war indemnities, even though the Qing government generated just over 80 million taels of annual revenue at the time. Through unequal treaties of increasingly harsher terms, Western powers obtained many important privileges in China, such as the right to set up ports and concessions, open mines and factories, build railways, establish banks and businesses, build churches, station troops, demarcate spheres of influence, and enjoy consular jurisdiction and unilateral mostfavored- nation treatment. Hundreds of unequal treaties and conventions, like an all-encompassing net, entrapped China politically, economically, militarily, and culturally. As a result, it was utterly helpless in the face of endless demands, and while it encountered reproach at every turn, Western powers had their way in the country on the strength of their treaties. They ran China’s trading ports, customs, foreign trade, and transport lines and dumped large quantities of their goods in China, treating it as a market for their products and a base for extracting raw materials.
A concise history of the communist party of China 作者簡介
中央黨史和文獻研究院是黨的歷史和理論研究專門機構，是黨中央直屬事業單位，為正部級。2018年3月21日，中共中央印發的《深化黨和國家機構改革方案》指出：黨史和文獻工作是黨的事業的重要組成部分，在黨和國家工作大局中具有不可替代的重要地位和作用。為加強黨的歷史和理論研究，統籌黨史研究、文獻編輯和著作編譯資源力量，構建黨的理論研究綜合體系，促進黨的理論研究和黨的實踐相結合，打造黨的歷史和理論研究高端平臺，將中央黨史研究室、中央文獻研究室和中央編譯局職責整合，組建中央黨史和文獻研究院，對外保留中央編譯局牌子。
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