Preface
Study Region
Summary
1 New Development Opportunities
for Northeast Asia / 01
1.1 Economy and Society / 02
1.1.1 Macro Economy / 02
1.1.2 Humanity and Society / 03
1.1.3 Regional Cooperation / 05
1.1.4 Development Strategy / 07
1.2 Energy and Power / 08
1.2.1 Energy Development / 08
1.2.2 Power Development / 12
1.3 Sustainable Development Ideas / 16
1.3.1 Development Concept of Global Energy Interconnection / 16
1.3.2 Sustainable Development Promoted by Northeast Asian Energy
Interconnection / 17
2 Energy and Power Development
Trends and Outlooks / 19
2.1 Energy Demand / 20
2.1.1 Primary Energy / 20
2.1.2 Final Energy / 22
2.2 Power Demand / 25
2.3 Power Supply / 30
3 Development Layout of Clean
Energy Resources / 35
3.1 Distribution of Clean Energy Resources / 36
3.1.1 Hydro Energy / 36
3.1.2 Wind Energy / 36
3.1.3 Solar Energy / 37
3.2 Layout of Clean Energy Bases / 38
3.2.1 Hydropower Bases / 38
3.2.2 Wind Power Bases / 40
3.2.3 Solar Power Bases / 41
4 Power Grid Interconnection / 43
4.1 Power Flow / 44
4.1.1 Balance of Supply and Demand / 44
4.1.2 Power Flow Scheme / 45
4.2 Grid Interconnection / 47
4.2.1 Overall pattern / 47
4.2.2 Interconnection Scheme / 50
4.3 Key Interconnection Projects / 54
4.3.1 Key Projects in Short-Term / 54
4.3.2 Key Projects in Medium- and Long-Term / 56
4.4 Investment Estimation / 58
4.4.1 Investment Estimation Principle / 58
4.4.2 Investment Estimation Results / 59
5 Comprehensive Benefits / 61
5.1 Economic Benefits / 62
5.2 Social Benefits / 62
5.3 Environmental Benefits / 63
5.4 Political Benefits / 65
6 Policy and Mechanism / 67
References / 70