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智能高清視頻監控原理精解與最佳實踐-安防天下-2 版權信息
- ISBN：9787302356257
- 條形碼：9787302356257 ; 978-7-302-35625-7
- 裝幀：一般膠版紙
- 冊數：暫無
- 重量：暫無
- 所屬分類：>
智能高清視頻監控原理精解與最佳實踐-安防天下-2 本書特色
本書是具有多年行業經驗的安防專業人士呈現的“誠意之作”，其目的在于和行業朋友分享、交流、探討“智能高清視頻監控系統”的原理、應用、產品、技術發展趨勢等。本書的內容涉及了模擬視頻監控系統、編碼壓縮、dvr、dvs、ipc、nvr、視頻分析、高清ip攝像機、視頻傳輸、cms、視頻存儲、解碼顯示、大屏幕、psim、物聯網、云計算、大數據、數字高清攝像機、模擬高清攝像機、鏡頭等各個方面，并輔有大量的相關應用案例供讀者參考，以期讓讀者更好地理解和應用。 本書共分19章，第1章是概述部分，第2章簡單介紹了模擬電視監控系統，第3～7章分別介紹了編碼壓縮技術、dvr技術、dvs技術、nvr技術、ipc技術，第8章介紹了高清監控系統，第9章介紹了視頻內容分析技術，第10章介紹了網絡傳輸系統，第11章介紹了cms技術，第12章介紹了存儲系統，第13章介紹了解碼顯示，第14章介紹了智能網絡視頻監控系統實戰應用，第15章是智能網絡視頻監控系統相關案例的介紹，第16章介紹了psim技術，第17章介紹了物聯網相關技術，第18章介紹了云計算相關技術，第19章介紹了大數據相關技術及其與視頻監控的結合應用。 本書適合初學者或者有一定行業經驗的讀者閱讀，特別適合“弱電、安全防范、視頻監控、物聯網”相關從業人員作為入門及深入學習的參考。
智能高清視頻監控原理精解與最佳實踐-安防天下-2 內容簡介
隨著云計算/存儲、大數據、物聯網、移動互聯網等新技術的推進，安防領域也有了翻天覆地的變化，本書**版創造了“安防領域**書”的口碑，4年過去，仍然保持火熱銷售態勢，然而，如前所述，安防領域的技術有了很多革命性突破，為此，本書針對*前沿、*實用的新技術、新方案，并添加了作者*近4年積累的*新案例，同時刪除了一些過時的內容及案例，形成了這本《安防天下2》。無論從技術上、思維上還是高度上，都比本書上一版有了質的飛躍。希望能為本行業的讀者提供實實在在的參考。 清華大學出版社 欒大成
智能高清視頻監控原理精解與最佳實踐-安防天下-2 目錄
第1章 視頻監控技術概述················· 1
1.1 引子·························································· 2
1.1.1 安全防范的雛形······························· 2
1.1.2 網絡視頻監控··································· 2
1.1.3 智能視頻識別··································· 2
1.1.4 智能網絡視頻監控··························· 3
1.1.5 高清視頻監控··································· 3
1.1.6 云視頻監控······································· 4
1.2 視頻監控技術發展過程·························· 4
1.2.1 模擬視頻監控時代··························· 5
1.2.2 數字視頻監控時代··························· 7
1.2.3 智能網絡視頻監控時代··················· 8
1.2.4 高清視頻監控時代··························· 9
1.3 視頻監控的核心技術······························ 9
1.3.1 光學成像器件··································· 9
1.3.2 視頻編碼壓縮算法··························· 10
1.3.3 視頻編碼壓縮芯片··························· 10
1.3.4 視頻管理平臺··································· 11
1.4 視頻監控的發展方向······························ 11
1.5 智能網絡視頻監控概念·························· 13
1.5.1 本書內容、范圍說明······················· 13
1.5.2 本書術語、縮寫說明······················· 13
1.5.3 本書內容拓撲結構圖······················· 15
第2章 模擬視頻監控系統················· 17
2.1 模擬監控系統的構成······························ 18
2.2 視頻采集設備·········································· 19
2.2.1 攝像機相關技術······························· 19
2.2.2 鏡頭相關介紹··································· 24
2.2.3 防護罩··············································· 28
2.2.4 云臺及解碼器··································· 29
2.2.5 一體球型攝像機······························· 30
2.3 信號傳輸設備·········································· 33
2.3.1 視頻信號的傳輸······························· 33
2.3.2 視頻分配器······································· 35
2.3.3 控制信號的傳輸······························· 35
2.3.4 系統供電··········································· 35
2.4 矩陣控制設備·········································· 36
2.4.1 矩陣工作原理··································· 36
2.4.2 矩陣的主要功能······························· 37
2.4.3 ptz控制原理··································· 38
2.4.4 控制鍵盤介紹··································· 38
2.5 顯示與錄像設備······································ 39
2.5.1 多畫面處理器··································· 39
2.5.2 圖像顯示設備··································· 41
2.5.3 長延時錄像機··································· 42
2.6 夜視技術及應用······································ 42
2.6.1 主動紅外攝像機······························· 42
2.6.2 激光夜視技術··································· 44
2.6.3 被動紅外夜視··································· 45
2.6.4 透霧攝像機······································· 46
2.7 閉路電視監控系統設計·························· 47
2.7.1 系統需求分析··································· 47
2.7.2 攝像機的選型··································· 49
2.7.3 鏡頭的選型······································· 51
2.7.4 矩陣的選型······································· 51
2.8 本章小結·················································· 52
第3章 視頻編碼壓縮技術················· 53
3.1 多媒體技術基礎······································ 54
3.1.1 圖像的色彩模型······························· 54
3.1.2 圖像的色彩空間變換······················· 57
3.1.3 圖像的基本屬性······························· 58
3.1.4 圖像的格式與質量··························· 59
3.1.5 數據壓縮方法··································· 60
3.2 靜態圖像壓縮技術·································· 64
3.2.1 色相變換過程··································· 65
3.2.2 區塊切割與采樣······························· 66
3.2.3 離散余弦(dct)變換························· 68
3.2.4 量化過程介紹··································· 69
3.2.5 z字形編碼過程································ 71
3.2.6 dc系數及ac系數編碼················· 72
3.2.7 熵編碼介紹······································· 73
3.2.8 jpeg數據流介紹····························· 73
3.2.9 jpeg解壓縮過程····························· 73
3.3 視頻(動態圖像)編碼壓縮······················· 74
3.3.1 視頻壓縮的必要性··························· 74
3.3.2 視頻壓縮的可行性··························· 75
3.3.3 圖像格式說明··································· 75
3.3.4 逐行掃描與隔行掃描······················· 79
3.3.5 幀率、碼流與分辨率······················· 80
3.3.6 視頻編碼模型··································· 81
3.3.7 運動補償技術介紹··························· 82
3.4 主流視頻編碼技術·································· 83
3.4.1 mjpeg編碼壓縮····························· 84
3.4.2 mpeg-1技術介紹···························· 85
3.4.3 mpeg-2技術介紹···························· 90
3.4.4 mpeg-4技術介紹···························· 91
3.4.5 h.264技術說明································ 96
3.4.6 h.265編碼技術································ 98
3.4.7 視頻編解碼技術應用······················· 103
3.5 本章小結·················································· 105
第4章 硬盤錄像機(dvr)技術············ 107
4.1 dvr產品介紹········································ 108
4.1.1 dvr發展歷史·································· 108
4.1.2 dvr工作原理·································· 109
4.1.3 軟壓縮與硬壓縮······························· 110
4.1.4 dvr芯片介紹·································· 111
4.1.5 dvr的錄像文件管理······················ 113
4.1.6 dvr配置及接口······························ 114
4.1.7 dvr的關鍵技術······························ 117
4.1.8 dvr術語介紹·································· 118
4.2 dvr軟硬件構成···································· 119
4.2.1 嵌入式dvr······································ 119
4.2.2 pc式dvr········································ 122
4.2.3 嵌入式對比pc式dvr··················· 123
4.3 dvr應用軟件功能································ 125
4.3.1 設備配置及管理······························· 126
4.3.2 錄像管理··········································· 126
4.3.3 報警管理··········································· 127
4.3.4 視頻存儲與備份······························· 127
4.3.5 視頻瀏覽與回放······························· 128
4.3.6 設備網管維護··································· 129
4.3.7 用戶的管理······································· 129
4.3.8 用戶操作日志審計··························· 130
4.4 dvr的應用架構···································· 130
4.4.1 單機工作模式··································· 130
4.4.2 模數混合架構··································· 131
4.4.3 多機聯網模式··································· 132
4.5 dvr的亮點功能···································· 136
4.5.1 dvr的多碼流技術·························· 136
4.5.2 視頻分析技術應用··························· 138
4.5.3 混合dvr技術································· 139
4.5.4 智能檢索與回放······························· 140
4.5.5 場景重組技術··································· 141
4.5.6 視頻加密技術··································· 142
4.6 dvr產品選型········································ 142
4.7 dvr的常見故障···································· 145
4.7.1 pc式dvr的常見故障··················· 145
4.7.2 嵌入式dvr的常見故障················· 145
4.8 dvr應用案例········································ 146
4.8.1 dvr帶寬設計·································· 146
4.8.2 dvr存儲設計·································· 148
4.9 dvr設置與操作···································· 148
4.9.1 dvr的系統設置······························ 149
4.9.2 dvr的應用操作······························ 153
4.10 dvr的遠程訪問·································· 155
4.10.1 流媒體服務····································· 156
4.10.2 dvr的公網配置···························· 158
4.10.3 dvr的轉碼應用···························· 161
4.11 本章小結················································ 162
第5章 視頻編碼器技術···················· 163
5.1 dvs產品介紹········································· 164
5.1.1 dvs發展歷程·································· 164
5.1.2 dvs對比dvr································ 165
5.1.3 dvs的工作原理······························ 166
5.2 dvs產品軟硬件構成····························· 168
5.2.1 dvs硬件構成·································· 168
5.2.2 dvs軟件構成·································· 169
5.3 dvs系統應用架構································· 172
5.3.1 矩陣+dvs混合架構························ 172
5.3.2 dvs+nvr架構······························· 173
5.4 dvs的亮點功能····································· 174
5.4.1 dvs的anr技術··························· 174
5.4.2 dvs冗余技術·································· 176
5.4.3 dvs的多碼流技術·························· 177
5.4.4 dvs的poe技術····························· 178
5.4.5 dvs的音頻功能······························ 179
5.4.6 dvs組播應用·································· 180
5.4.7 帶視頻分析功能的dvs·················· 181
5.5 dvs產品選型········································· 182
5.5.1 dvs的主要參數······························ 182
5.5.2 dvs產品的架構······························ 182
5.5.3 編碼壓縮方式··································· 182
5.5.4 視頻分析功能··································· 183
5.5.5 各類接口資源··································· 183
5.5.6 標準化與開放性······························· 184
5.5.7 設備的穩定性··································· 184
5.6 dvs的集成整合····································· 185
5.6.1 dvs的sdk集成···························· 185
5.6.2 dvs的sdk功能···························· 186
5.7 dvs設置與應用····································· 187
5.7.1 dvs工作流程·································· 187
5.7.2 dvs碼流分析·································· 188
5.7.3 dvs主要參數說明·························· 189
5.7.4 dvs配置過程·································· 190
5.8 sdi-dvs產品介紹································· 192
5.9 dvs常見故障及公網接入····················· 193
5.10 本章小結················································ 194
第6章 網絡錄像機(nvr)技術············ 195
6.1 nvr產品介紹········································ 196
6.1.1 nvr的功能角色······························ 196
6.1.2 nvr的功能模塊······························ 197
6.1.3 nvr對比dvr································ 198
6.1.4 pc式與嵌入式nvr························ 200
6.2 nvr的技術指標···································· 202
6.2.1 nvr的平臺需求······························ 202
6.2.2 nvr的瓶頸分析······························ 203
6.2.3 nvr的軟件功能······························ 205
6.2.4 nvr的兼容性·································· 212
6.3 nvr產品亮點功能································ 212
6.3.1 視頻中間件技術應用······················· 212
6.3.2 anr技術·········································· 214
6.3.3 nvr冗余技術·································· 215
6.3.4 視頻標簽功能··································· 216
6.3.5 帶視頻分析功能的nvr·················· 216
6.3.6 軟件的進程隔離技術······················· 216
6.3.7 軟件定制化設計······························· 217
6.4 nvr產品選型要點································ 217
6.4.1 nvr典型參數·································· 217
6.4.2 nvr產品選型·································· 217
6.5 nvr應用案例分析································ 219
6.5.1 需求分析··········································· 219
6.5.2 網絡帶寬設計··································· 221
6.5.3 nvr存儲設計·································· 222
6.6 nvr的onvif接入······························ 223
6.7 本章小結·················································· 225
第7章 網絡攝像機(ipc)技術············ 227
7.1 ipc產品介紹··········································· 228
7.1.1 ipc的定義········································ 228
7.1.2 ipc的主要功能································ 229
7.1.3 ipc的分類········································ 230
7.1.4 ipc的優勢········································ 231
7.1.5 ipc的常用術語介紹························ 234
7.2 ipc的組成及工作原理··························· 235
7.2.1 ipc的硬件構成································ 235
7.2.2 ipc的軟件構成································ 238
7.2.3 ipc的工作原理································ 239
7.3 ipc數據的網絡傳輸······························· 239
7.3.1 網絡傳輸協議介紹··························· 240
7.3.2 視音頻流的傳輸······························· 241
7.3.3 控制信號的傳輸······························· 242
7.4 ipc的核心技術······································· 242
7.4.1 光學成像技術··································· 243
7.4.2 視頻編碼算法··································· 243
7.4.3 編碼壓縮芯片··································· 244
7.4.4 視頻分析技術··································· 244
7.5 ipc的亮點功能······································· 246
7.5.1 ipc的3g/4g功能··························· 246
7.5.2 poe技術············································ 247
7.5.3 本地緩存功能··································· 248
7.5.4 ddns支持······································· 248
7.5.5 ipc的安全通信································ 249
7.5.6 報警改變幀率技術··························· 250
7.5.7 ipc的多碼流技術···························· 251
7.5.8 視頻質量控制qos··························· 252
7.5.9 視頻移動探測··································· 253
7.6 ipc的選型要點······································· 253
7.6.1 ipc的主要參數································ 253
7.6.2 圖像質量··········································· 253
7.6.3 網絡適應性······································· 254
7.6.4 編碼壓縮算法··································· 254
7.6.5 系統安裝與升級······························· 254
7.6.6 產品許可授權方式··························· 255
7.6.7 二次開發與集成······························· 255
7.6.8 廠商產品線考察······························· 255
7.7 ipc的應用設計······································· 256
7.7.1 需求分析··········································· 256
7.7.2 系統架構··········································· 258
7.7.3 帶寬與存儲設計······························· 258
7.7.4 系統的主要功能······························· 259
7.8 ipc的參數設置······································· 260
7.8.1 設置前的準備工作··························· 260
7.8.2 ip地址設置······································· 261
7.8.3 視頻流參數······································· 262
7.8.4 攝像機圖像參數設置······················· 263
7.8.5 事件參數設置··································· 264
7.8.6 系統設備維護功能··························· 265
7.9 本章小結·················································· 266
第8章 高清視頻監控技術················· 267
8.1 高清監控概述·········································· 268
8.1.1 高清監控目前格局··························· 268
8.1.2 ip高清與hd-sdi對比··················· 269
8.2 960h高清技術········································ 271
8.2.1 effio方案介紹······························· 272
8.2.2 960h高清的優勢····························· 272
8.3 hdcvi高清技術···································· 273
8.3.1 hdcvi技術說明····························· 273
8.3.2 hdcvi攝像機方案························· 274
8.3.3 hdcvi高清與其他技術對比········· 275
8.3.4 hdcvi高清應用····························· 275
8.4 hd-sdi高清技術··································· 276
8.4.1 sdi標準說明···································· 276
8.4.2 hd-sdi系統原理···························· 277
8.4.3 hd-cctv標準介紹························ 278
8.4.4 hd-cctv技術優勢························ 279
8.4.5 hd-cctv設備································ 279
8.4.6 hd-cctv系統架構························ 282
8.4.7 hd-cctv應用注意事項················ 283
8.5 ip高清技術············································· 284
8.5.1 高清電視(hdtv)標準····················· 284
8.5.2 高清ipc的概念······························· 285
8.5.3 高清ipc的優勢······························· 286
8.6 高清ipc的關鍵技術······························ 291
8.6.1 高清配套鏡頭··································· 291
8.6.2 圖像傳感器······································· 291
8.6.3 圖像靈敏度問題······························· 291
8.6.4 編碼壓縮算法··································· 292
8.6.5 高清信號傳輸··································· 292
8.6.6 視頻管理平臺支持··························· 292
8.6.7 高清信號顯示··································· 293
8.7 高清ipc的亮點功能······························ 293
8.7.1 日夜監視功能··································· 293
8.7.2 寬動態范圍(wdr)··························· 293
8.7.3 攝像機的“走廊模式”························ 294
8.7.4 覓光者技術······································· 294
8.8 高清ipc的障礙······································ 295
8.8.1 高帶寬占用······································· 295
8.8.2 海量存儲問題··································· 295
8.8.3 高成本問題······································· 295
8.9 高清ipc的應用······································ 296
8.9.1 需求分析··········································· 296
8.9.2 像素密度··········································· 296
8.9.3 攝像機選型······································· 301
8.9.4 系統架構說明··································· 302
8.9.5 視頻傳輸與存儲······························· 303
8.10 高清ipc的設置···································· 303
8.11 高清鏡頭················································ 308
8.11.1 高清鏡頭的重要性························· 308
8.11.2 鏡頭的像差與色差························· 309
8.11.3 鏡頭mtf曲線說明······················· 313
8.11.4 日夜鏡頭技術································· 317
8.11.5 非球面鏡頭技術····························· 318
8.11.6 鏡頭鍍膜技術································· 318
8.11.7 高清鏡頭的選用····························· 319
8.11.8 鏡頭的關鍵指標說明····················· 320
8.12 本章小結················································ 321
第9章 視頻內容分析(vca)技術········ 323
9.1 視頻分析技術說明·································· 324
9.1.1 視頻內容分析技術背景··················· 324
9.1.2 視頻分析實現的功能······················· 325
9.1.3 視頻數據結構介紹··························· 327
9.2 vmd技術介紹······································· 329
9.2.1 vmd技術原理介紹························· 329
9.2.2 vmd技術的缺陷····························· 329
9.3 vca技術介紹········································ 330
9.3.1 vca技術的原理······························ 330
9.3.2 vca技術的突破······························ 330
9.3.3 vca的關鍵技術······························ 332
9.4 視頻分析工作機制·································· 333
9.4.1 視頻分析軟件框架··························· 333
9.4.2 視頻分析的工作流··························· 334
9.4.3 視頻分析算法模塊··························· 335
9.4.4 視頻分析過程··································· 337
9.5 視頻分析技術難點·································· 340
9.5.1 環境因素··········································· 340
9.5.2 視頻場景相關因素··························· 340
9.5.3 平臺及芯片的限制··························· 341
9.5.4 成像因素··········································· 342
9.6 視頻分析系統架構·································· 343
9.6.1 前端獨立單元··································· 343
9.6.2 后端服務器方式······························· 344
9.6.3 智能dvs或ipc······························ 345
9.6.4 前后端混合架構······························· 346
9.6.5 目前的架構情況······························· 347
9.7 視頻分析的主要應用······························ 348
9.7.1 安全類應用······································· 348
9.7.2 非安全類應用··································· 352
9.7.3 視頻診斷技術··································· 354
9.7.4 特色功能介紹··································· 357
9.8 視頻分析軟件及設置······························ 359
9.8.1 視頻分析設置程序··························· 359
9.8.2 vca設置過程舉例·························· 360
9.9 視頻分析技術實施·································· 363
9.9.1 視頻分析實施流程··························· 363
9.9.2 攝像機部署要點······························· 364
9.9.3 vca效果評定·································· 364
9.10 視頻分析產品選型································ 365
9.10.1 算法實現方式································· 366
9.10.2 系統架構········································· 366
9.10.3 集成性與易用性····························· 366
9.11 視頻摘要與檢索···································· 367
9.11.1 需求背景········································· 367
9.11.2 視頻摘要技術································· 368
9.11.3 視頻檢索應用································· 371
9.12 本章小結················································ 373
第10章 網絡視頻傳輸與交換············ 375
10.1 網絡視頻監控系統的特點···················· 376
10.1.1 網絡視頻監控系統的結構············· 376
10.1.2 mpeg-4技術說明·························· 377
10.1.3 系統中的視頻傳輸························· 378
10.2 網絡傳輸協議介紹································ 378
10.2.1 osi模型介紹·································· 378
10.2.2 傳輸層介紹····································· 382
10.2.3 tcp與udp協議··························· 384
10.2.4 rtp與rtcp協議·························· 387
10.2.5 rtsp與rtvp簡介······················· 389
10.2.6 網管協議snmp····························· 390
10.3 視頻監控系統的數據傳輸···················· 390
10.3.1 網絡視頻監控數據流····················· 390
10.3.2 視頻流的編碼································· 392
10.3.3 rtp打包過程································· 392
10.3.4 視頻流封裝過程····························· 393
10.3.5 視頻封裝格式································· 393
10.3.6 視頻傳輸過程································· 394
10.3.7 網絡性能參數說明························· 394
10.4 組播技術介紹········································ 397
10.4.1 單播、組播與廣播························· 397
10.4.2 組播在視頻監控中的應用············· 400
10.5 流媒體技術在視頻監控中的應用········ 402
10.5.1 視頻監控系統需求分析················· 402
10.5.2 流媒體概念····································· 403
10.5.3 流媒體在視頻監控中的應用········· 405
10.6 sip協議介紹········································· 406
10.6.1 信道分離技術································· 406
10.6.2 sip架構下的數據傳輸·················· 407
10.7 交換機相關技術···································· 409
10.7.1 交換機主要參數····························· 409
10.7.2 監控系統網絡拓撲························· 411
10.7.3 前端設備接入································· 412
10.7.4 監控系統網絡規劃························· 414
10.8 無線相關技術········································ 419
10.9 epon技術············································ 422
10.9.1 epon概念······································ 422
10.9.2 基于epon的視頻傳輸················· 425
10.10 視頻互聯互通······································ 426
10.10.1 視頻互聯互通的意義··················· 426
10.10.2 視頻互聯互通的方式··················· 426
10.10.3 onvif及psia介紹··················· 426
10.11 本章小結·············································· 428
第11章 中央管理軟件(cms)············· 429
11.1 cms介紹·············································· 430
11.1.1 cms的定義···································· 430
11.1.2 cms的發展歷程···························· 431
11.1.3 cms的發展方向···························· 437
11.2 cms的原理及組成······························ 439
11.2.1 cms的結構···································· 439
11.2.2 cms的組成···································· 439
11.2.3 cms的工作流程···························· 449
11.3 cms的主流架構·································· 452
11.3.1 完全集中型····································· 452
11.3.2 完全分散型····································· 453
11.3.3 多級cms架構······························· 454
11.4 cms的客戶軟件功能·························· 454
11.4.1 設備管理模塊································· 455
11.4.2 視頻操作模塊································· 457
11.4.3 事件調查與用戶審計····················· 463
11.4.4 報警管理功能································· 464
11.4.5 系統診斷與維護····························· 465
11.4.6 用戶權限管理································· 466
11.5 cms的增強功能·································· 468
11.5.1 cms服務器冗余···························· 468
11.5.2 冗余nvr機制······························· 471
11.5.3 網絡冗余機制································· 471
11.5.4 安全登錄功能································· 472
11.6 cms的特色功能·································· 472
11.6.1 智能回放檢索技術························· 472
11.6.2 多路圖像拼接································· 474
11.6.3 應急預案功能································· 475
11.6.4 視頻時間鏈表································· 476
11.6.5 視頻編輯器····································· 477
11.6.6 模糊索引功能································· 477
11.7 cms平臺的考核·································· 477
11.7.1 平臺穩定性····································· 477
11.7.2 系統可擴展性································· 478
11.7.3 系統兼容性····································· 478
11.7.4 系統升級········································· 479
11.7.5 系統安全性····································· 479
11.7.6 cms的維護···································· 480
11.7.7 系統容量支持································· 480
11.7.8 系統管理及維護····························· 484
11.7.9 良好的人機界面····························· 485
11.8 視頻監控系統的集成···························· 486
11.8.1 系統集成的意義····························· 486
11.8.2 硬件集成方式································· 486
11.8.3 sdk方式集成································ 487
11.8.4 視頻轉碼技術介紹························· 491
11.9 相關標準················································ 492
11.9.1 onvif規范···································· 493
11.9.2 gb/t28181標準····························· 496
11.10 本章小結·············································· 498
第12章 視頻監控系統存儲應用········ 499
12.1 存儲基礎知識········································ 500
12.1.1 計算機i/o技術······························ 500
12.1.2 磁盤結構與原理····························· 501
12.1.3 硬盤接口技術································· 504
12.1.4 磁盤陣列技術································· 507
12.1.5 磁盤iops及帶寬·························· 509
12.1.6 磁盤的性能測試····························· 510
12.2 raid技術介紹····································· 513
12.2.1 raid技術基礎······························ 513
12.2.2 raid0技術介紹···························· 517
12.2.3 raid1技術介紹···························· 519
12.2.4 raid2技術介紹···························· 520
12.2.5 raid3技術介紹···························· 520
12.2.6 raid4技術介紹···························· 521
12.2.7 raid5技術介紹···························· 522
12.2.8 raid技術的比較·························· 523
12.3 das、nas和san····························· 523
12.3.1 存儲系統架構的發展····················· 523
12.3.2 das技術········································ 525
12.3.3 nas技術········································ 527
12.3.4 san技術········································ 530
12.3.5 iscsi技術······································· 532
12.3.6 存儲架構比較································· 534
12.4 視頻監控中的存儲應用························ 537
12.4.1 視頻監控存儲特點························· 537
12.4.2 視頻監控存儲需求························· 540
12.4.3 視頻存儲的瓶頸說明····················· 544
12.4.4 視頻存儲的主要架構····················· 546
12.4.5 視頻數據歸檔備份························· 552
12.4.6 視頻存儲設計部署························· 554
12.4.7 視頻存儲應用案例一····················· 556
12.4.8 視頻存儲應用案例二····················· 558
12.5 視頻存儲系統的擴容···························· 560
12.5.1 dvr系統存儲擴容························ 560
12.5.2 nvr系統存儲擴容························ 561
12.5.3 存儲擴展注意事項························· 561
12.6 云存儲應用············································ 561
12.6.1 云存儲的概念································· 562
12.6.2 云存儲的發展基礎························· 563
12.6.3 云存儲系統的結構模型················· 563
12.6.4 視頻云存儲的關鍵技術················· 564
12.6.5 平安城市視頻云存儲的探索········· 565
12.6.6 emc虛擬化安防解決方案············ 567
12.7 本章小結················································ 569
第13章 視頻解碼與圖像顯示·········· 571
13.1 監視器···················································· 572
13.1.1 監視器的分類································· 572
13.1.2 crt與lcd監視器······················· 573
13.2 視頻解碼器············································ 573
13.2.1 硬解碼器········································· 573
13.2.2 軟解碼器········································· 574
13.2.3 萬能解碼器····································· 575
13.2.4 解碼器的考核點····························· 575
13.3 控制中心應用········································ 576
13.3.1 系統架構配置································· 577
13.3.2 控制室操作應用····························· 578
13.4 大屏幕拼接技術···································· 580
13.4.1 大屏幕拼接系統構成····················· 581
13.4.2 dlp大屏幕系統····························· 582
13.4.3 lcd大屏幕系統···························· 584
13.4.4 拼接技術比較································· 585
13.5 本章小結················································ 586
第14章 智能網絡高清視頻系統實戰 587
14.1 智能網絡高清視頻系統設計················ 588
14.1.1 知識點回顧····································· 588
14.1.2 系統架構設計································· 591
14.1.3 系統穩定性考慮····························· 593
14.2 智能網絡視頻系統選型························ 594
14.2.1 視頻編碼系統································· 594
14.2.2 平臺系統考核································· 595
14.2.3 視頻內容分析系統························· 595
14.2.4 網絡系統設計································· 596
14.2.5 存儲系統設計································· 596
14.3 系統應用設計模擬(一)························· 597
14.3.1 項目需求分析································· 597
14.3.2 系統設計響應結論························· 599
14.4 系統應用設計模擬(二)························· 601
14.4.1 總體說明········································· 601
14.4.2 系統架構········································· 602
14.5 本章小結················································ 607
第15章 高清監控的行業的應用········ 609
15.1 高鐵智能網絡視頻監控系統················ 610
15.1.1 高鐵項目簡介································· 610
15.1.2 高鐵視頻監控系統的特點············· 610
15.1.3 高鐵視頻監控系統層次················· 611
15.1.4 高鐵視頻監控系統拓撲················· 613
15.1.5 高鐵視頻監控關鍵因素················· 614
15.1.6 視頻分析技術的應用····················· 615
15.1.7 視頻監控存儲的考慮····················· 617
15.1.8 鐵路視頻監控的平臺軟件············· 617
15.2 機場智能網絡視頻監控應用················ 618
15.2.1 機場視頻監控系統的特點············· 618
15.2.2 機場視頻監控系統的架構············· 618
15.2.3 智能網絡視頻監控構成················· 621
15.2.4 視頻監控系統關鍵因素················· 622
15.2.5 視頻分析技術在機場的應用········· 623
15.2.6 機場視頻監控系統的存儲············· 623
15.2.7 機場視頻監控的平臺軟件············· 624
15.3 平安城市視頻監控系統應用················ 625
15.3.1 平安城市簡介································· 625
15.3.2 平安城市視頻監控的特點············· 626
15.3.3 平安城市監控主流架構················· 627
15.3.4 全球眼監控平臺介紹····················· 630
15.3.5 某平安城市應用案例····················· 638
15.4 高速公路網絡視頻監控應用················ 642
15.4.1 需求分析········································· 643
15.4.2 系統構成········································· 644
15.5 金融聯網視頻監控應用························ 649
15.5.1 需求分析········································· 649
15.5.2 系統架構········································· 649
15.5.3 系統功能········································· 651
15.6 本章小結················································ 651
第16章 物理安全信息管理（psim）
系統···································· 653
16.1 安防系統的集成需求···························· 654
16.1.1 安防系統集成的聯動····················· 655
16.1.2 安防系統集成的方式····················· 656
16.2 ibms系統············································· 660
16.3 物理安防信息管理(psim)系統············ 661
16.3.1 安防集成發展瓶頸························· 661
16.3.2 psim概念的提出··························· 662
16.3.3 sas、ibms及psim對比··········· 663
16.4 psim系統的七大特征························· 664
16.4.1 連接性和集成度····························· 665
16.4.2 實時政策及配置管理····················· 665
16.4.3 關聯和驗證····································· 665
16.4.4 可視化············································· 665
16.4.5 基于規則的工作流以響應事件····· 665
16.4.6 穩定性和冗余性····························· 666
16.4.7 事后報告和分析····························· 666
16.5 psim的價值體現································· 666
16.5.1 人員方面········································· 666
16.5.2 技術方面········································· 667
16.5.3 標準作業程序（sop）方面·········· 667
16.6 psim系統的架構································· 668
16.6.1 數據采集及匯聚層························· 669
16.6.2 數據分析及關聯層························· 669
16.6.3 信息展現及應用層························· 670
16.7 psim系統的核心功能························· 671
16.7.1 多系統集成功能····························· 671
16.7.2 預案功能········································· 672
16.7.3 平臺指揮調度功能························· 673
16.8 psim的應用描述································· 674
16.9 psim的應用案例································· 675
16.9.1 psim的機場應用··························· 675
16.9.2 psim的車牌識別··························· 676
16.10 本章小結·············································· 677
第17章 物聯網與安防監控··············· 679
17.1 物聯網的基本概念································ 680
17.1.1 物聯網的三大特征························· 680
17.1.2 物聯網的技術架構························· 681
17.1.3 物聯網的關鍵技術························· 683
17.1.4 物聯網的幾大問題························· 685
17.1.5 物聯網的產業應用························· 686
17.2 物聯網與建筑智能化···························· 687
17.2.1 建筑智能化構成····························· 688
17.2.2 樓宇自動化····································· 689
17.2.3 門禁控制系統································· 690
17.2.4 物聯網與智能建筑························· 692
17.3 [案例]物聯網與機場周界入侵系統····· 693
17.3.1 機場周界防范需求························· 693
17.3.2 主流周界探測技術························· 694
17.3.3 視頻復核及跟蹤····························· 696
17.3.4 保安響應及配置····························· 696
17.3.5 物聯網機場周界防入侵系統········· 696
17.4 視覺物聯網概念及應用························ 701
17.4.1 視頻監控發展歷程························· 701
17.4.2 視覺物聯網概念····························· 702
17.4.3 視覺物聯網架構····························· 702
17.4.4 視覺物聯網應用領域····················· 703
17.4.5 視覺物聯網在機場周界的應用····· 708
17.5 本章小結················································ 709
第18章 云計算與視頻監控··············· 711
18.1 云計算···················································· 712
18.1.1 如何理解“云計算”·························· 712
18.1.2 云計算的定義································· 713
18.1.3 云計算vs傳統it方式················ 714
18.2 云計算的架構及特征···························· 714
18.2.1 云計算的架構································· 714
18.2.2 云計算的特征································· 716
18.3 虛擬化技術············································ 716
18.3.1 服務器虛擬化································· 717
18.3.2 vmware虛擬化技術······················ 718
18.3.3 服務器虛擬化的關鍵特性············· 720
18.3.4 服務器虛擬化的優勢····················· 721
18.4 云計算體系架構···································· 722
18.5 云計算的障礙········································ 724
18.5.1 信息安全性····································· 724
18.5.2 數據交互安全································· 724
18.5.3 宕機問題········································· 725
18.5.4 云服務商的綁定問題····················· 725
18.6 云計算在視頻監控的應用···················· 725
18.6.1 云視頻監控系統····························· 726
18.6.2 云視頻監控系統架構····················· 727
18.6.3 云視頻監控的優勢························· 729
18.6.4 云視頻監控的障礙························· 730
18.7 云視頻監控廠商生態···························· 730
18.8 云計算平臺下的平安城市應用············ 732
18.9 國內外云視頻監控應用案例················ 734
18.9.1 trafficland交通監控······················· 734
18.9.2 iveda solutions································· 735
18.9.3 海康威視平安城市應用················· 736
18.10 本章小結·············································· 737
第19章 大數據與視頻監控··············· 739
19.1 大數據概述············································ 740
19.1.1 大數據的背景································· 740
19.1.2 大數據的定義································· 740
19.2 大數據相關技術···································· 741
19.2.1 非結構化數據································· 742
19.2.2 nosql數據庫································ 743
19.2.3 并行處理技術································· 744
19.2.4 數據挖掘與分析····························· 744
19.2.5 云計算技術····································· 745
19.3 hadoop··················································· 746
19.3.1 google的啟發································· 746
19.3.2 hadoop概述···································· 747
19.3.3 hadoop的基本架構························ 748
19.3.4 hdfs··············································· 750
19.3.5 mapreduce······································ 755
19.3.6 hbase··············································· 761
19.3.7 zookeeper········································· 761
19.3.8 hive·················································· 762
19.4 大數據的應用········································ 762
19.4.1 大數據的價值································· 762
19.4.2 大數據的行業應用························· 763
19.4.3 大數據應用挑戰····························· 764
19.5 大數據與云計算···································· 765
19.6 大數據與視頻監控································ 765
19.6.1 高清視頻監控目前存在的問題····· 765
19.6.2 大數據視頻監控優勢····················· 766
19.6.3 面向大數據的視頻監控系統········· 767
19.7 大數據的監控應用································ 768
19.7.1 基于云計算的視頻監控架構········· 768
19.7.2 基于hadoop的視頻云存儲··········· 769
19.7.3 基于hadoop的視頻分析··············· 772
19.7.4 基于hadoop的視頻轉碼··············· 777
19.8 本章小結················································ 778
附錄：faq··········································· 779
參考文獻············································· 783
展開全部
智能高清視頻監控原理精解與最佳實踐-安防天下-2 相關資料
讀者反饋
1. 這本書陪伴我走過了公司的第一個月的實習，讀了它，跟其他新同事交流，你會很有優越感的！
2. 這本書是安防行業很實用的一本入門書，很多同事都有！內容很實用，作者是針對實踐而寫的！
3. 看得出作者寫此書還是用了些功夫的，眾所周知，技術流的書難寫也難讀，讓技術水平不同層次的讀者多少都有所得，這本書應該做到了！
4. 這本書很好地解釋了視頻監控上的各種概念，為我們進一步了解智能化視頻監控提供了一個很好的渠道，還融合了最新的設計理念，真的不錯！
5. 這個書很不錯，能夠讓你快速熟悉安防行業，了解這個行業的組成，能夠清晰認識到安防監控的架構，讓工作過程中的思路更加清晰！
6. 這是安防監控業界難得的專業技術好書，涵蓋了所有監控、網絡、存儲等專業it技術，是一本非常好的書，感謝作者！
7. 公司推薦讓看的，才看了一些，個人覺得相當不錯，難怪同行很多人都稱贊這部書。剛入門的安防新人一定要看看，研究一下，作者講解得非常細致，把目前國內主流安防系統都描述了，包括最新的智能視頻分析技術。總之，是本值得一閱的書。
8. 我第一次購買了5本作為公司教科書，員工反映非常不錯，想人人都有一本，大家感覺這本書非常專業、細致，特別適合安防從業人員學習、培訓使用。我估計3年內再也不會有這么專業的書籍出現！贊一個！
9. 書里講解的內容容易理解，每一個知識點不單純從技術角度講解，而是從應用角度，所以很受用，希望作者多多發表這樣的作品。
10. 很不錯，初學者和半桶水的人都可以買來看，值得學習參考，適合搞安防監控的各位同學。
11. 支持經過多年實踐后寫出來的作品，要比那些靠網頁和抄標準規范的人強得多，就算有錯誤，也是這個行業進步的過程！
12. 作者的文筆很不錯！特別是提示的比喻注重照顧那些不是專業的讀者。
13. 內容全面，把視頻監控的現狀和發展方向基本點到位了。相當不錯的入門書籍，把行業里的主流廠家都覆蓋得差不多了。我說的入門就是想入這一行，做視頻監控、安全監控來說的。
14. 這書寫得還真不錯、條理清楚、深入淺出、值得推薦！
15. 安防領域的書非常少，這本很不錯，介紹得很全面！
16. 市面上為數不多的比較有質量的一本智能視頻監控技術方面的參考書，挺不錯。
17. 該書內容豐富全面，雖部分知識點無法做到非常深入，但作為全面了解視頻監控系統，該書很好。
18. 個人覺得相當不錯，難怪同行很多人都稱贊這部書。剛入門的安防新人一定要研究一下，作者講解得非常細致，是本值得一閱的書。
19. 很專業，也有各大品牌的產品介紹，很實際，符合市場。專業知識也介紹很詳細，是監控人士必備的書籍，我正在慢慢研讀。
20. 內容較詳細，是積累行業背景的務實圖書，是新加入安防行業的啟蒙書，對已在安防行業的人，是一個總結。
21. 很實用，不和其他書一樣教給你大量的概念，那樣沒用，有圖有說明，案例豐富，很好！
22. 此書是行業內近幾年難得的好書！首先此書涵蓋了網絡視頻監控的主流技術及產品，深入淺出，語言通俗易懂；其次，大量的圖片覆蓋了各個不同知識點，便于理解；再次，有很多典型案例供讀者參考和深入理解。難怪成為行業首推的參考書！
源自本書第一版網絡書店3000+真實評價（針對出版規范，文字略有調整）
智能高清視頻監控原理精解與最佳實踐-安防天下-2 作者簡介
潘國輝，網名“西剎子”，現居北京，國家首批一級建造師，2000年畢業于沈陽建筑工程學院工業自動化專業，具有13年安全防范與視頻監控從業經驗。曾經服務于SIEMENS、TYCO、NICE等公司，具有大量的機場、鐵路、地鐵、平安城市、智能樓宇等安防項目的規劃/設計/實施/調試/服務經驗，目前在一家跨國公司任職高級安防經理，全面負責公司安防系統規劃、設計、運維、管理、應急響應、風險控制、培訓等。曾先后在國內多個主流安防雜志上發表過大量論文，個人網站（www.sas123.cn“安天下”），口號是“安防天下、服務萬家”，旨在與業內朋友分享、交流、探討安防行業的新技術、新產品及應用。 讀者在閱讀本書的過程中若遇到疑問或難題，或對這本書有任何意見和建議，可以發送E-mail至xichazi@126.com，或者登錄www.sas123.cn進行討論或尋求支持。 西剎子微信號：xichazi
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