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節律與同步-神經科學百科全書-14 版權信息
- ISBN：9787030280763
- 條形碼：9787030280763 ; 978-7-03-028076-3
- 裝幀：暫無
- 冊數：暫無
- 重量：暫無
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節律與同步-神經科學百科全書-14 本書特色
《神經科學百科全書14:節律與同步(導讀版)》是由科學出版社出版的。
節律與同步-神經科學百科全書-14 目錄
晝夜節律Circadian Function and Therapeutic Potential of Melatonin in HumansCircadian Gene Expression in the Suprachiasmatic NucleusCircadian Genes and the Sleep-Wake CycleCircadian Metabolic Rhythms Regulated by the Suprachiasmatic NucleusCircadian OrganizationCircadian Organization in Non-Mammalian VertebratesCircadian Oscillations in the Suprachiasmatic NucleusCircadian Regulation by the Suprachiasmatic NucleusCircadian Regulation in InvertebratesCircadian Rhythm ModelsCircadian Rhythms in Sleepiness, Alertness, and PerformanceCircadian Rhythms: Influence of Light in HumansCircadian Systems: EvolutionClock Gene Regulation of Endocrine FunctionClock Genes and Metabolic RegulationEntrainment of Circadian Rhythms by LightGenetic Regulation of Circadian Rhythms in DrosophilaGenetics of Circadian Disorders in HumansMammalian Sleep and Circadian Rhythms: FliesMelatonin Regulation of Circadian Rhythmicity in VertebratesNon-Photoreceptor PhotoreceptionPeripheral Circadian OscillatorsPhotoreceptors and Circadian ClocksPsychiatric Disorders Associated with Disturbed Sleep and Circadian Rhythms.Serotonin and the Regulation of Mammalian Circadian RhythmsShift Work and Circadian RhythmsSingle Cell Neuronal Circadian ClocksSleep and Circadian Rhythm Disorders in Human Aging and DementiaSleep and Waking in DrosophilaSleep: Development and Circadian ControlTranscription Control and the Circadian Clock季節節律Photoperiodic Regulation of Reproductive CyclesSeasonal Changes in Night-Length and Impact on Human SleepSeasonal Hormonal Changes and BehaviorSeasonal Timing: Neural Mechanisms睡眠、做夢與清醒Autonomic Dysregulati0n During REM SleepCataplexyComaDopamine Control of ArousalDream FunctionDreams and Dreaming: Incorporation of Waking EventsDreams and Nightmares in PTSDDreams, Dreaming Theories and Correlates of NightmaresEndocrine Function During Sleep and Sleep DeprivationHibernationImmune Function During Sleep and Sleep DeprivationMetabolic Syndrome and SleepNappingNarcolepsyNightmaresParasomniasPharmacology of Sleep: AdenosineReticular Activating SystemSleep and Circadian Rhythm Disorders in Human Aging and DementiaSleep and Sleep States: Gene ExpressionSleep and Sleep States: Hippocampus-Neocortex DialogSleep and Sleep States: Histamine RoleSleep and Sleep States: Hypothalamic RegulationSleep and Sleep States: Network ReactivationSleep and Sleep States: PET Activation PatternsSleep and Sleep States: Phylogeny and OntogenySleep and Sleep States: Thalamic RegulationSleep ApneaSleep ArchitectureSleep Deprivation and Brain Functionsleep Deprivation: Neurobehavioral ChangesSleep in AdolescentsSleep in AgingSleep Mentation in REM and NREM: A Neurocognitive PerspectiveSleep OscillationsSleep Oscillations and PGO WavesSleep Research and Sleep Medicine in Historical PerspectiveSleep-Dependent Memory ProcessingSleeping SicknessSleep-Wake State Regulation by AcetylcholineSleep-Wake State Regulation by Noradrenaline and SerotoninStimulant and Wake-Promoting SubstancesThe AIM Model of Dreaming, Sleeping, and Waking ConsciousnessThermoregulation during Sleep and Sleep Deprivation原書詞條中英對照表
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節律與同步-神經科學百科全書-14 節選
《神經科學百科全書14:節律與同步(導讀版)》原書篇幅巨大，為所有神經科學百科全書之首。由來自世界各地的2400多位專家撰稿人合力打造，覆蓋了神經科學全部主要領域。每個詞條在收入書中之前均經過顧問委員會的同行評議，詞條中均含有詞匯表、引言、參考文獻和豐富的交叉參考內容。主編為著名神經科學家、美國神經科學學會前主席LarryR.Squire。內容平易，本科生即可讀懂。深度和廣度獨一無二，足可滿足專家學者的需要。導讀版精選原書中的部分主題，按內容重新編排，更適合國內讀者購買和閱讀。
節律與同步-神經科學百科全書-14 相關資料
插圖：The alternation of light and dark is the most reliable timing cue on our planet, and therefore it is not surprising that the retina has evolved a precise timing mechanism that allows it to anticipate and then to adapt to the more than 1 million-fold change in light intensity during a 24 h period. The retina was the first extra-SCN oscillator to be discovered in mammals. Several studies have now demonstrated that many of the physiological, cellular, and molecular rhythms that are present within the retina are under the control of a circadian clock, or more likely a series of circadian clocks that are present within this tissue （Figure 1）. For example, the disk shedding that occurs in the rod photoreceptors is under circadian control. Shedding persists in animals with SCN lesions or a transected optic nerve, indicating its independence from the central circadian pacemaker. Additional studies have reported that sensitivity to light-induced photoreceptor damage is modulated by the circadian clock via a cyclic adenosine monophosphate （cAMP）-dependent pathway. Other important retinal functions, such as visual sensitivity, are also under circadian control. Although results from these studies suggested that retinal physiology was regulated by a circadian clock, they were not sufficient to conclude that an independent circadian pacemaker was located within the retinal tissue. The definitive demonstration of the presence of an autonomous retinal clock in mammals was achieved a few years ago when it was shown that a circadian rhythm of melatonin release persisted in mammalian retinas maintained in culture. In light/ dark cycles, melatonin levels were high during the night and low during the day. In constant darkness, the circadian rhythm of melatonin release free-ran, exhibiting a period close to 24 h. The circadian rhythm of melatonin release in the retina can be entrained by light in vitro and is temperature compensated. Such results demonstrated that the retina can be considered a bona fide circadian pacemaker, since it satisfies the three fundamental properties （i.e., freerunning, entrainment, and temperature compensation） that describe a circadian rhythm.
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