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基礎數論 版權信息
- ISBN:7510004551
- 條形碼:9787510004551 ; 978-7-5100-0455-1
- 裝幀:一般膠版紙
- 冊數:暫無
- 重量:暫無
- 所屬分類:>>
基礎數論 本書特色
本書作者Andre Weil為抽象代數幾何及Abel簇的現代理論的研究奠定了基礎,他的大多數研究工作都在致力于建立“數論”、“代數幾何”之間的聯系,以及發明解析數論的現代方法。Weil是1934年左右成立的Bourbaki學派的創始人之一,此學派以集體名稱N.Bourbaki出版了有著很高影響力的多卷專著《數學的基礎》。 本書為他的《基礎數論》,是一部學習“類域論”的非常好的教材。學習本書不需要任何數論的基礎知識,但需要熟知局部緊Abel環,Pontryagin對偶性以及群上的Haar測度的標準定理。此外,本書不適于代數數論的初學者使用。
基礎數論 內容簡介
the first part of this volume is based on a course taught at princeton university in 1961-62; at that time, an excellent set of notes was prepared by david cantor, and it was originally my intention to make these notes available to the mathematical public with only quite minor changes. then, among some old papers of mine, i accidentally came across a long-forgotten manuscript by chevalley, of pre-war vintage (forgotten, that is to say, both by me and by its author) which, to my taste at least, seemed to have aged very well. it contained a brief but essentially com- plete account of the main features of classfield theory, both local and global; and it soon became obvious that the usefulness of the intended volume would be greatly enhanced if i included such a treatment of this topic. it had to be expanded, in accordance with my own plans, but its outline could be preserved without much change. in fact, i have adhered to it rather closely at some critical points.
基礎數論 目錄
prerequisites and notations
table of notations
part i elementary theory
chapter i locally compact fields
1 finite fields
2 the module in a locally compact field
3 classification of locally compact fields
4 structure 0fp-fields
chapter ii lattices and duality over local fields
1 norms
2 lattices
3 multiplicative structure of local fields
4 lattices over r
5 duality over local fields
chapter iii places of a-fields
1 a-fields and their completions
2 tensor-products of commutative fields
3 traces and norms
4 tensor-products of a-fields and local fields
chapter iv adeles
1 adeles of a-fields
2 the main theorems
3 ideles
4 ideles of a-fields
chapter v algebraic number-fields
1, orders in algebras over q
2 lattices over algebraic number-fields
3 ideals
4 fundamental sets
chapter vi the theorem of riemann-roch
chapter vii zeta-functions of a-fields
1 convergence of euler products
2 fourier transforms and standard functions
3 quasicharacters
4 quasicharacters of a-fields
5 the functional equation
6 the dedekind zeta-function
7 l-functions
8 the coefficients of the l-series
chapter viii traces and norms
1 traces and norms in local fields
2 calculation of the different
3 ramification theory
4 traces and norms in a-fields
5 splitting places in separable extensions
6 an application to inseparable extensions
part ii classfield theory
chapter ix simple algebras
1 structure of simple algebras
2 the representations of a simple algebra
3 factor-sets and the brauer group
4 cyclic factor-sets
5 special cyclic factor-sets
chapter x simple algebras over local fields
1 orders and lattices
2 traces and norms
3 computation of some integrals
……
基礎數論 節選
《基礎數論(英文版)》內容簡介:The first part of this volume is based on a course taught at Princeton University in 1961-62; at that time, an excellent set of notes was prepared by David Cantor, and it was originally my intention to make these notes available to the mathematical public with only quite minor changes. Then, among some old papers of mine, I accidentally came across a long forgotten manuscript by Coevally, of prewar vintage (forgotten, that is to say, both by me and by its author) which, to my taste at least, seemed to have aged very well. It contained a brief but essentially complete account of the main features of class field theory, both local and global; and it soon became obvious that the usefulness of the intended volume would be greatly enhanced if I included such a treatment of this topic. It had to be expanded, in accordance with my own plans, but its outline could be preserved without much change. In fact, I have adhered to it rather closely at some critical points.
基礎數論 作者簡介
Andre Weil 1906年5月6日出生于巴黎,1928年于巴黎大學獲得博士學位,他曾先后在印度,法國,美國及巴西等國執教,1958年來到普林斯頓高等研究院從事研究工作,離休后現任該處終身教授。 Andre Weil的工作為抽象代數幾何及Abel簇的現代理論的研究奠定了基礎,他的大多數研究工作都在致力于建立“數論”、“代數幾何”之間的聯系,以及發明解析數論的現代方法。Weil是1934年左右成立的Bourbaki學派的創始人之一,此學派以集體名稱N.Bourbaki出版了有著很高影響力的多卷專著《數學的基礎》。
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