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農(nóng)村人民公社史 版權(quán)信息
- ISBN：9787010164182
- 條形碼：9787010164182 ; 978-7-01-016418-2
- 裝幀：平裝
- 冊(cè)數(shù)：暫無(wú)
- 重量：暫無(wú)
- 所屬分類(lèi)：>>
農(nóng)村人民公社史 內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介
人民公社化運(yùn)動(dòng)是中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨在20世紀(jì)50年代后期全面開(kāi)展社會(huì)主義建的過(guò)程中，為探索中國(guó)社會(huì)主義建設(shè)道路所作的一項(xiàng)重大決策，然而人民公社化運(yùn)動(dòng)是我國(guó)探索建設(shè)社會(huì)主義道路中的一次嚴(yán)重失誤。它忽視了客觀的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展規(guī)律，過(guò)分夸大了主觀意志和主觀努力的作用，使高指標(biāo)、瞎指揮、浮夸風(fēng)、“共產(chǎn)”風(fēng)等錯(cuò)誤做法大肆泛濫，工農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)遭到極大破壞，國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)比例嚴(yán)重失調(diào)，人民生活嚴(yán)重困難。作者依據(jù)可靠資料對(duì)這一運(yùn)動(dòng)的過(guò)程做了全面梳理。
農(nóng)村人民公社史 目錄
**章 興 起································································································ 1
一、從反冒進(jìn)到“大躍進(jìn)”······································································· 1
二、人民公社的醞釀··············································································· 12
三、小社并大社······················································································· 18
四、**批公社······················································································· 24
五、“人民公社好”··················································································· 38第二章 大 潮······························································································ 46
一、北戴河會(huì)議的決策··········································································· 46
二、人民公社化的實(shí)現(xiàn)··········································································· 55
三、人民公社的基本特征······································································· 64
四、沒(méi)有根基的“金橋”········································································· 77第三章 問(wèn) 題······························································································ 97
一、刮“五風(fēng)”························································································· 97
二、初步調(diào)查························································································· 107
三、“不要急急忙忙往前闖”································································· 116
四、虛幻與現(xiàn)實(shí)的交錯(cuò)········································································· 126第四章 整 頓···························································································· 139
一、“三級(jí)所有，隊(duì)為基礎(chǔ)”································································· 139
二、“舊賬一般要算”············································································· 147
三、若干政策調(diào)整················································································· 155第五章 反 復(fù)···························································································· 164
一、廬山風(fēng)云························································································· 164
二、“堅(jiān)守社會(huì)主義陣地”····································································· 178
三、“窮過(guò)渡”························································································· 189
四、嚴(yán)重的困難····················································································· 204第六章 退 卻···························································································· 218
一、緊急指示信十二條········································································· 218
二、“集中力量整頓三類(lèi)社隊(duì)”····························································· 229
三、未解決問(wèn)題的整風(fēng)整社································································· 236第七章 “六十條”························································································ 243
一、“搞這個(gè)條例有必要”····································································· 243
二、起草農(nóng)業(yè)“六十條”······································································· 257
三、公社體制的初步調(diào)整····································································· 271第八章 新的突破························································································ 281
一、全黨農(nóng)村大調(diào)查············································································· 281
二、“六十條”修正草案······································································· 300
三、農(nóng)民發(fā)明“分配大包干”······························································· 309
四、下放基本核算單位········································································· 320第九章 “單干風(fēng)”························································································ 336
一、安徽“責(zé)任田”··············································································· 336
二、黨內(nèi)分歧························································································· 349
三、包產(chǎn)到戶(hù)的夭折············································································· 359第十章 “四 清”························································································ 371
一、“四清”起因··················································································· 371
二、“前十條”和“后十條”································································· 379
三、從小“四清”到大“四清”··························································· 388
四、“四清”運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的影響··························································· 399第十一章 “文化大革命”的沖擊····························································· 406
一、“生產(chǎn)隊(duì)一般不要搞奪權(quán)”····························································· 406
二、農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)大寨運(yùn)動(dòng)的政治化····························································· 414
三、“割資本主義尾巴”········································································· 421
四、普及大寨縣····················································································· 430
五、社隊(duì)企業(yè)的發(fā)展············································································· 436第十二章 解 體························································································ 443
一、農(nóng)業(yè)學(xué)大寨運(yùn)動(dòng)的終結(jié)································································· 443
二、新“農(nóng)業(yè)六十條”··········································································· 450
三、包產(chǎn)到戶(hù)風(fēng)潮再起········································································· 460
四、農(nóng)村人民公社的解體····································································· 474結(jié) 束 語(yǔ)······································································································· 488
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農(nóng)村人民公社史 作者簡(jiǎn)介
羅平漢，中央黨校黨史部原主任，教授，博士生導(dǎo)師，入選“四個(gè)一批”和萬(wàn)人計(jì)劃，長(zhǎng)期從事中共黨史和黨的政策研究，著有《中共黨史重大爭(zhēng)議問(wèn)題研究》《回看毛澤東》《農(nóng)村人民公社史》《中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨農(nóng)村調(diào)查史》《中共黨史知識(shí)問(wèn)答》等。
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