1 Principle of Green Chemist 1��1 Green Economy 1��2 The Sustainable Development Concept 1��3 Cleaner Production Strategy 1��4 Green Chemistry�� Principles�� Current State and Development Trends 1��5 Conclusion References 2 Aims of Green Chemistry 2��1 Global Product Strategy 2��2 Responsible Care Initiative 2��3 REACH Regulation 2��4 Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labeling of Chemicals 2��4��1 Chemical Classification and Labeling System 2��4��2 The GHS Label Elements References 3 Applications of Green Chemistry 3��1 Green Chemical Synthesis 3��1��1 Chemical Reaction Efficiency 3��1��2 E-Factor 3��1��3 The Strategy of Organic Synthesis 3��1��4 General Recommendations 3��2 Green Catalysis 3��2��1 Catalysis and Catalyst 3��2��2 Homogeneous Green Catalysis 3��2��3 Heterogeneous Catalysis 3��2��4 Biocatalysis 3��3 Green Solvents 3��3��1 Chemical Reactions Under Solvent-Free Conditions 3��3��2 Dimethylcarbonate�� Green Solvent and Ambident Reagent 3��3��3 Reactions under Supercritical Conditions 3��3��4 Ionic Liquids 3��3��5 Fluorinated Solvents 3 ��4 Green Design 3��4��1 Twelve Principles of Green Engineering 3��4��2 Transfer from Green Reaction to Green Industrial Technology 3��4��3 Process Safety 3��4��4 Inherently Safer Design 3��4��5 Process Intensification as Green Design Concept References 4 Green Chemistry Technology 4��1 Ultrasound Activation 4��2 Microwave Activation 4��3 Photochemical Activation 4��4 Conclusion References 5 Green Chemistry and Sustainable Development 5��1 Sustainable Development Strategy Genesis and Evolution 5��2 National SD Strategy in Belarus and in China 5��3 Development of Ecological Policy and Natural Resource Economics 5��4 Ecological Management System 5 ��5 Ecolabel System 5 ��6 Conclusion References 6 Renewable Sources of Raw Material and Energy 6��1 Renewable Energy Sources 6��2 Biomass as a Source of Raw Materials for Chemical Synthesis 6��3 Basic Chemical Products of Biomass Conversion 6��4 Conclusion References 7 Green Chemistry in China and Belarus 7��1 National Strategy of Green Economy Development 7��2 Green Chemistry as an Educational Platform for Green Economy 7��2��1 Benefits of Green Chemistry 7��2��2 Some Examples of Green Chemistry in Belarus 7��3 Achievements in Green Chemistry Research and Technologies in China 7��3��1 Background and Premise of Green Chemistry in China 7��3��2 Current Situation of Green Chemistry in China 7��3��3 Strategies and Outlook of Green Chemistry in China 7��4 Conclusion References