Elements of Probability and Statistics(概率論與數理統計初步) 版權信息
- ISBN:9787560654492
- 條形碼:9787560654492 ; 978-7-5606-5449-2
- 裝幀:平裝-膠訂
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- 重量:暫無
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Elements of Probability and Statistics(概率論與數理統計初步) 本書特色
教材由概率論與數理統計兩部分組成。在概率論部分,要求學生掌握處理隨機現象的基本理論與方法,能夠應用隨機變量的概率分布、特別是常見的幾種概率分布的數學模型來解決生產與社會實踐中提出的問題。在數理統計部分要求掌握參數估計、假設檢驗的基本理論與方法,為學生后續學習及實踐應用奠定基礎。主要特點是結合我校留學生特點,內容更有針對性,更加強調動手能力。
Elements of Probability and Statistics(概率論與數理統計初步) 內容簡介
教材由概率論與數理統計兩部分組成。在概率論部分,要求學生掌握處理隨機現象的基本理論與方法,能夠應用隨機變量的概率分布、特別是常見的幾種概率分布的數學模型來解決生產與社會實踐中提出的問題。在數理統計部分要求掌握參數估計、假設檢驗的基本理論與方法,為學生后續學習及實踐應用奠定基礎。主要特點是結合我校留學生特點,內容更有針對性,更加強調動手能力。
Elements of Probability and Statistics(概率論與數理統計初步) 目錄
Chapter 1 Classical Probability 1
1.1 Sample Space 2
1.2 Event 4
1.3 Counting Sample Points 6
1.3.1 Multiplication Rule 6
1.3.2 Permutations and Combinations 7
1.4 The Concept of Probability 9
1.5 The Axioms of Probability 10
1.6 Some Element Properties on Probability 11
1.7 Assignment of Probabilities 12
1.8 Calculating Probabilities for Unions and Complements 14
1.9 Conditional Probability 16
1.10 Independence 19
1.11 The Law of Total Probability 21
1.12 Bayes Rule 22
Exercises 23
Chapter 2 Discrete Random Variables 28
2.1 Random Variables 28
2.2 Discrete Probability Distribution 29
2.3 Distribution Functions for Random Variables 30
2.4 Expected Values 32
2.5 Functions of a Random Variable 32
2.6 Variance and Standard Deviation 33
Exercises 34
Chapter 3 Continuous Random Variables 37
3.1 Distribution Functions for Continuous Random Variables 38
3.2 Expected Values 39
3.3 Variance 40
3.4 Properties of Expected Values and Variances 41
Exercises 41
Chapter 4 Examples of Random Variables 43
4.1 Binomial Distribution 43
4.2 Properties of Binomial Distributions 44
4.3 Poisson Distributions 44
4.4 The Normal Distribution 45
4.5 Relationships Between Binomial and Normal Distributions 46
Exercises 47
Chapter 5 Descriptive Statistics 50
5.1 Measures of Central Tendency 50
5.2 Measures of Dispersion 52
5.3 StemandLeaf Plot 52
Exercises 54
Chapter 6 Sampling Theory 56
6.1 Sampling 56
6.2 Random Samples, Random Numbers 57
6.3 Population Parameters 57
6.4 Sample Statistics 58
6.5 Sampling Distributions 59
6.6 The Sample Mean 59
6.7 Sampling Distribution of Means 60
6.8 Sampling Distribution of Proportions 61
6.9 Sampling Distribution of Differences and Sums 62
6.10 The Sample Variance 63
Exercises 63
Chapter 7 Estimation 65
7.1 Unbiased Estimates and Efficient Estimates 65
7.2 Point Estimates and Interval Estimates 66
7.3 Method of Moments 66
7.4 Maximum Likelihood Estimators 67
7.5 Confidence Interval Estimates of Population Parameters 70
Exercises 71
Chapter 8 Hypothesis Test 73
8.1 Statistical Hypothesis 73
8.2 Tests of Hypothesis 74
8.3 Type Ⅰ and Type Ⅱ Errors and Level of Significance 75
8.4 Simple and Composite Hypotheses 77
8.5 Testing Hypotheses about the Mean of a Normal Distribution with Known Variance 77
8.6 P Value 79
Exercises 81
Bibliography 82
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Elements of Probability and Statistics(概率論與數理統計初步) 作者簡介
教學:1. 全國高校數學微課程教學設計競賽概率論與數理統計組華東區2等獎(2015); 2. 主持校國際化課程群《數據科學方法與應用國際化課程群》(2017); 3. 參與校國際化課程群《數理基礎課國際化課程群》(2016); 4. 指導研究生在第三屆全國應用統計專業學位研究生案例大賽中獲三等獎(2018); 5. 指導研究生全國數學建模獲二等獎、三等獎多次(2012-2016)。科研:1.2017至今主持國家社會科學基金一般項目一項; 2.2010.6-2012.6主持完成浙江省自然科學基金一項; 3.2017.4-2018.6 主持完成浙江省統計局項目一項; 4.近五年第一作者完成SCI論文五篇、SSCI論文一篇。教材編寫: 自2012年9月開始主講國際交流學院《概率論與數理統計》(英)以來,一直堅持Elements of Probability and Statistics講義的編寫與完善。至2017年,已主講六次,修改4次。